BaTe3

BaTe3 is a thermodynamically stable semiconducting compound composed of barium and tellurium.

BaTe
Crystal structure of BaTe3 (tetragonal, P-421m (No. 113))
Ground-state structure · Materials Project
Overview

About BaTe3

BaTe3 is a binary telluride compound characterized by its semiconducting electronic nature. As a thermodynamically stable phase located on the convex hull, it represents a robust structural arrangement of barium and tellurium atoms.

Its structural reliability is underscored by its presence across multiple materials databases. This stability makes it a subject of interest for researchers investigating the fundamental properties of alkaline-earth metal chalcogenides.

At a glance

Key Properties

Cross-validated computational properties for BaTe3, aggregated across 4 databases.

Band Gap

0.17–0.95 eV
Range across DFT structures · ground state: narrow gap

Energy Above Hull

0.000 eV/atom
Best (lowest) across sources

Stability

Stable
3 DFT sources

Structures

44
4 databases, 11 space groups
Validation

Cross-Source DFT Agreement

How well independent DFT databases agree on the thermodynamics of BaTe3. Tight agreement means computed properties can be trusted without re-running calculations.

Agreement Score

0.95 / 1.00
Trust tier: high

Hull Spread

0.013 eV
EAH spread across sources

Sources Compared

3
jarvis, materials_project, oqmd

Space Group Consensus

All match
Crystallography

Reported Structures

Lowest-energy structures reported for BaTe3, ranked by energy above hull.

Space GroupCrystal SystemBand Gap (eV)E above hull (eV/atom)E/atom (eV)Density (g/cm³)
P-421m (No. 113)tetragonal0.820.0000-4.0395.90
P-421m (No. 113)tetragonal0.760.0045-0.949—
——0.950.0126-0.883—
P1 (No. 1)triclinic0.170.0963-0.857—
——0.000.1980-0.697—
——0.000.2199-0.676—
——0.000.2273-0.668—
——0.000.4436-0.452—
Aea2 (No. 41)orthorhombic———5.36
P21/m (No. 11)monoclinic———5.28
P21/m (No. 11)monoclinic———5.56
P-1 (No. 2)triclinic———3.20
Reference

Frequently Asked Questions

Common questions about BaTe3, answered from cross-validated data.

What is BaTe3?

BaTe3 is a thermodynamically stable semiconducting compound composed of barium and tellurium.

More questions
What is the band gap of BaTe3?
BaTe3 has a DFT-computed band gap of 0.17–0.95 eV across 44 reported structures. Standard DFT underestimates band gaps, so the measured gap is typically larger.
Is BaTe3 a metal, semiconductor, or insulator?
DFT predicts a band gap of up to 0.95 eV (a semiconductor). Measured gaps are typically larger.
Is BaTe3 thermodynamically stable?
Yes — BaTe3 sits on the convex hull (energy above hull 0 eV/atom), i.e. stable.
What is the crystal structure of BaTe3?
The reference structure of BaTe3 is tetragonal symmetry, space group P-421m (No. 113).
What is the density of BaTe3?
The computed density of the ground-state structure of BaTe3 is 5.90 g/cm³.
How many polymorphs of BaTe3 are known?
44 structures of BaTe3 are reported across 4 databases, spanning 11 distinct space groups.
What elements does BaTe3 contain?
BaTe3 contains Ba and Te (2 elements).
Where does the data for BaTe3 come from?
BaTe3 data is cross-referenced from materials_project, jarvis, oqmd, mpaloe.
Comparison

How It Compares

As a stable binary telluride, BaTe3 serves as a foundational example of how barium and tellurium can form a persistent, well-defined crystalline structure within the broader landscape of semiconducting chalcogenides.

Data sources & attribution
  • materials_project — Data from the Materials Project (materialsproject.org). Cite: Jain et al., APL Materials 1, 011002 (2013). (CC-BY-4.0)
  • jarvis — Data from JARVIS (jarvis.nist.gov), NIST. Cite: Choudhary et al., npj Comp. Mater. 6, 173 (2020). (LicenseRef-US-Gov-PD)
  • oqmd — Data from the OQMD (oqmd.org). Cite: Saal et al., JOM 65, 1501 (2013); Kirklin et al., npj Comp. Mater. 1, 15010 (2015). (CC-BY-4.0)
  • mpaloe — Data from MP-ALOE. Cite: Kuner et al., npj Comput. Mater. (2025), doi:10.1038/s41524-025-01834-9.

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