BaTe2

Barium ditelluride is a thermodynamically stable semiconducting compound formed from barium and tellurium.

BaTe
Crystal structure of BaTe2 (tetragonal, I4/mcm (No. 140))
Ground-state structure · Materials Project
Overview

About BaTe2

Barium ditelluride is a binary inorganic compound composed of barium and tellurium. It is characterized as a semiconducting material that maintains thermodynamic stability, sitting directly on the convex hull of its constituent elements. Its structural versatility is evidenced by the extensive number of reported configurations found across major materials databases.

This compound represents a significant subject of study for researchers investigating chalcogenide-based semiconductors. Its stable nature and electronic profile make it a compelling candidate for exploring fundamental solid-state chemistry and potential applications in electronic or optoelectronic device development.

At a glance

Key Properties

Cross-validated computational properties for BaTe2, aggregated across 3 databases.

Band Gap

0.13 eV
Range across DFT structures

Energy Above Hull

0.000 eV/atom
Best (lowest) across sources

Stability

On hull (stable)
2 DFT sources

Structures

49
3 databases, 17 space groups
Crystallography

Reported Structures

Lowest-energy structures reported for BaTe2, ranked by energy above hull.

Space GroupCrystal SystemBand Gap (eV)E above hull (eV/atom)E/atom (eV)Density (g/cm³)
I4/mcm (No. 140)tetragonal0.130.0000-4.2105.44
I4/mcm (No. 140)
Pmmm (No. 47)
P2/m (No. 10)Monoclinic5.70
P21 (No. 4)Monoclinic5.63
P63/mmc (No. 194)Hexagonal6.21
P-1 (No. 2)Triclinic4.34
P21 (No. 4)Monoclinic5.55
P-1 (No. 2)Triclinic4.95
P-1 (No. 2)Triclinic4.44
Cm (No. 8)Monoclinic4.25
P-1 (No. 2)Triclinic3.27
Uses

Applications

Where BaTe2 is used.

Semiconductor researchSolid-state chemistry studiesMaterials science development
Reference

Frequently Asked Questions

Common questions about BaTe2, answered from cross-validated data.

What is BaTe2?

Barium ditelluride is a thermodynamically stable semiconducting compound formed from barium and tellurium.

More questions
What is BaTe2 used for?
BaTe2 is used in semiconductor research, solid-state chemistry studies, and materials science development.
What is the band gap of BaTe2?
BaTe2 has a DFT-computed band gap of 0.13 eV across 49 reported structures.
Is BaTe2 a metal, semiconductor, or insulator?
With a band gap up to 0.13 eV it is a semiconductor.
Is BaTe2 thermodynamically stable?
Yes — BaTe2 sits on the convex hull (energy above hull 0 eV/atom), i.e. on hull (stable).
What is the crystal structure of BaTe2?
The lowest-energy reported polymorph of BaTe2 is tetragonal symmetry, space group I4/mcm (No. 140).
What is the density of BaTe2?
The computed density of the ground-state structure of BaTe2 is 5.44 g/cm³.
How many polymorphs of BaTe2 are known?
49 structures of BaTe2 are reported across 3 databases, spanning 17 distinct space groups.
What elements does BaTe2 contain?
BaTe2 contains Ba and Te (2 elements).
Where does the data for BaTe2 come from?
BaTe2 data is cross-referenced from materials_project, jarvis, mpaloe.
Comparison

How It Compares

As a stable binary telluride, BaTe2 serves as a foundational example of barium-based chalcogenide chemistry, providing a baseline for understanding how these elements organize into diverse structural frameworks.

Data sources & attribution
  • materials_project — Data from the Materials Project. Cite: Jain et al., APL Materials 1, 011002 (2013).
  • jarvis — Data from JARVIS (NIST). Cite: Choudhary et al., npj Comp. Mater. 6, 173 (2020).
  • mpaloe — Data from mpaloe.

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