BaSnS3

BaSnS3 is a semiconducting ternary sulfide that is theoretically stable and serves as a candidate material for electronic and energy-related research.

BaSSn
Crystal structure of BaSnS3 (orthorhombic, Pnma (No. 62))
Ground-state structure · Materials Project
Overview

About BaSnS3

BaSnS3 is a ternary sulfide compound composed of barium, tin, and sulfur. As a semiconducting material, it exhibits electronic properties that are of significant interest for potential integration into thin-film technologies and specialized electronic components.

Given its near-hull thermodynamic stability, this compound is considered a viable target for experimental synthesis. Its structural versatility is highlighted by multiple reported configurations, positioning it as a material of interest for researchers exploring complex chalcogenide systems.

At a glance

Key Properties

Cross-validated computational properties for BaSnS3, aggregated across 3 databases.

Band Gap

0.86 eV
Range across DFT structures

Energy Above Hull

0.016 eV/atom
Best (lowest) across sources

Stability

Near hull (likely stable)
1 DFT source

Structures

5
3 databases, 2 space groups
Crystallography

Reported Structures

Lowest-energy structures reported for BaSnS3, ranked by energy above hull.

Space GroupCrystal SystemBand Gap (eV)E above hull (eV/atom)E/atom (eV)Density (g/cm³)
Pnma (No. 62)orthorhombic0.860.0157-5.0634.67
Pnma (No. 62)Orthorhombic4.61
Pnma (No. 62)Orthorhombic4.78
Pnma (No. 62)Orthorhombic4.72
No. 0unknown0.73
Uses

Applications

Where BaSnS3 is used.

OptoelectronicsThin-film solar cellsSemiconductor research
Reference

Frequently Asked Questions

Common questions about BaSnS3, answered from cross-validated data.

What is BaSnS3?

BaSnS3 is a semiconducting ternary sulfide that is theoretically stable and serves as a candidate material for electronic and energy-related research.

More questions
What is BaSnS3 used for?
BaSnS3 is used in optoelectronics, thin-film solar cells, and semiconductor research.
What is the band gap of BaSnS3?
BaSnS3 has a DFT-computed band gap of 0.86 eV across 5 reported structures.
Is BaSnS3 a metal, semiconductor, or insulator?
With a band gap up to 0.86 eV it is a semiconductor.
Is BaSnS3 thermodynamically stable?
BaSnS3 has a lowest energy above hull of 0.016 eV/atom (near hull (likely stable)).
What is the crystal structure of BaSnS3?
The lowest-energy reported polymorph of BaSnS3 is orthorhombic symmetry, space group Pnma (No. 62).
What is the density of BaSnS3?
The computed density of the ground-state structure of BaSnS3 is 4.67 g/cm³.
How many polymorphs of BaSnS3 are known?
5 structures of BaSnS3 are reported across 3 databases, spanning 2 distinct space groups.
What elements does BaSnS3 contain?
BaSnS3 contains Ba, S, and Sn (3 elements).
Where does the data for BaSnS3 come from?
BaSnS3 data is cross-referenced from materials_project, mpaloe, cod.
Comparison

How It Compares

As a ternary sulfide, BaSnS3 represents a distinct structural arrangement within the broader family of barium-tin-sulfur compounds. It occupies a unique position where its predicted stability suggests it can be successfully realized in a laboratory setting, serving as a foundational material for exploring the electronic potential of tin-based chalcogenides.

Data sources & attribution
  • materials_project — Data from the Materials Project. Cite: Jain et al., APL Materials 1, 011002 (2013).
  • mpaloe — Data from mpaloe.
  • cod — Data from the Crystallography Open Database. Cite: Grazulis et al., Nucleic Acids Res. 40, D420 (2012).

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