BaSiC

BaSiC is a semiconducting ternary compound containing barium, silicon, and carbon that is currently being studied for its structural properties.

BaCSi
Crystal structure of BaSiC (orthorhombic, Pnma (No. 62))
Ground-state structure · Materials Project
Overview

About BaSiC

BaSiC is a ternary compound composed of barium, silicon, and carbon. As a semiconducting material, it represents a unique intersection of alkaline earth, metalloid, and non-metal chemistry, offering potential insights into complex bonding environments.

While current data indicates the material sits above the thermodynamic hull, its existence across multiple structural configurations makes it a subject of interest for computational materials science. Understanding its stability and electronic behavior is essential for mapping the broader landscape of ternary barium-based systems.

At a glance

Key Properties

Cross-validated computational properties for BaSiC, aggregated across 3 databases.

Band Gap

0.26–1.05 eV
Range across DFT structures · ground state: narrow gap

Energy Above Hull

0.454 eV/atom
Best (lowest) across sources

Stability

Unstable
3 DFT sources

Structures

8
3 databases, 2 space groups
Validation

Cross-Source DFT Agreement

How well independent DFT databases agree on the thermodynamics of BaSiC. Tight agreement means computed properties can be trusted without re-running calculations.

Agreement Score

0.00 / 1.00
Trust tier: low

Hull Spread

0.321 eV
EAH spread across sources

Sources Compared

3
jarvis, materials_project, oqmd

Space Group Consensus

Mixed (most: Pnma (No. 62))
Crystallography

Reported Structures

Lowest-energy structures reported for BaSiC, ranked by energy above hull.

Space GroupCrystal SystemBand Gap (eV)E above hull (eV/atom)E/atom (eV)Density (g/cm³)
Pnma (No. 62)orthorhombic0.970.4443-5.3483.79
——0.930.45400.173—
Pnma (No. 62)orthorhombic0.930.4562-5.3364.14
——1.050.46720.186—
I4mm (No. 107)tetragonal0.280.76490.442—
I4mm (No. 107)tetragonal0.260.78280.459—
I4mm (No. 107)tetragonal0.320.8536-4.9393.15
——0.360.86650.586—
Cm (No. 8)monoclinic———3.63
Cm (No. 8)monoclinic———4.73
Cm (No. 8)monoclinic———5.53
Reference

Frequently Asked Questions

Common questions about BaSiC, answered from cross-validated data.

What is BaSiC?

BaSiC is a semiconducting ternary compound containing barium, silicon, and carbon that is currently being studied for its structural properties.

More questions
What is the band gap of BaSiC?
BaSiC has a DFT-computed band gap of 0.26–1.05 eV across 8 reported structures. Standard DFT underestimates band gaps, so the measured gap is typically larger.
Is BaSiC a metal, semiconductor, or insulator?
DFT predicts a band gap of up to 1.05 eV (a semiconductor). Measured gaps are typically larger.
Is BaSiC thermodynamically stable?
BaSiC has a lowest energy above hull of 0.454 eV/atom (unstable).
What is the crystal structure of BaSiC?
The reference structure of BaSiC is orthorhombic symmetry, space group Pnma (No. 62).
What is the density of BaSiC?
The computed density of the ground-state structure of BaSiC is 3.79 g/cm³.
How many polymorphs of BaSiC are known?
8 structures of BaSiC are reported across 3 databases, spanning 2 distinct space groups.
What elements does BaSiC contain?
BaSiC contains Ba, C, and Si (3 elements).
Where does the data for BaSiC come from?
BaSiC data is cross-referenced from materials_project, oqmd, jarvis, mpaloe.
Comparison

How It Compares

As a relatively rare ternary phase, BaSiC serves as a foundational study in the exploration of barium-silicon-carbon interactions, providing a baseline for future investigations into more complex or stable derivatives within this chemical space.

Data sources & attribution
  • materials_project — Data from the Materials Project (materialsproject.org). Cite: Jain et al., APL Materials 1, 011002 (2013). (CC-BY-4.0)
  • oqmd — Data from the OQMD (oqmd.org). Cite: Saal et al., JOM 65, 1501 (2013); Kirklin et al., npj Comp. Mater. 1, 15010 (2015). (CC-BY-4.0)
  • jarvis — Data from JARVIS (jarvis.nist.gov), NIST. Cite: Choudhary et al., npj Comp. Mater. 6, 173 (2020). (LicenseRef-US-Gov-PD)
  • mpaloe — Data from MP-ALOE. Cite: Kuner et al., npj Comput. Mater. (2025), doi:10.1038/s41524-025-01834-9.

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