BaSe3

BaSe3 is a thermodynamically stable semiconducting barium selenide compound.

BaSe
Crystal structure of BaSe3 (tetragonal, P-421m (No. 113))
Ground-state structure · Materials Project
Overview

About BaSe3

BaSe3 is a thermodynamically stable compound composed of barium and selenium. As a member of the chalcogenide family, it exhibits semiconducting electronic characteristics that make it a subject of interest for fundamental solid-state physics research.

Its presence on the convex hull indicates high thermodynamic stability, which is supported by the significant number of structural configurations reported across various materials databases. This structural diversity highlights its complex nature and potential for further investigation in specialized electronic applications.

At a glance

Key Properties

Cross-validated computational properties for BaSe3, aggregated across 4 databases.

Band Gap

0.93 eV
Range across DFT structures

Energy Above Hull

0.000 eV/atom
Best (lowest) across sources

Stability

On hull (stable)
3 DFT sources

Structures

22
4 databases, 8 space groups
Crystallography

Reported Structures

Lowest-energy structures reported for BaSe3, ranked by energy above hull.

Space GroupCrystal SystemBand Gap (eV)E above hull (eV/atom)E/atom (eV)Density (g/cm³)
P-421m (No. 113)tetragonal0.930.0000-4.4935.30
P-1 (No. 2)Triclinic5.49
C2/m (No. 12)Monoclinic4.43
P-421m (No. 113)
C2/m (No. 12)Monoclinic4.34
C2/m (No. 12)Monoclinic4.20
Cmcm (No. 63)Orthorhombic4.65
P-421m (No. 113)Tetragonal5.25
P-1 (No. 2)Triclinic5.78
I4/mcm (No. 140)
P-1 (No. 2)Triclinic5.18
P1 (No. 1)Triclinic4.35
Uses

Applications

Where BaSe3 is used.

Solid-state electronic researchSemiconductor material studiesFundamental materials science
Reference

Frequently Asked Questions

Common questions about BaSe3, answered from cross-validated data.

What is BaSe3?

BaSe3 is a thermodynamically stable semiconducting barium selenide compound.

More questions
What is BaSe3 used for?
BaSe3 is used in solid-state electronic research, semiconductor material studies, and fundamental materials science.
What is the band gap of BaSe3?
BaSe3 has a DFT-computed band gap of 0.93 eV across 22 reported structures.
Is BaSe3 a metal, semiconductor, or insulator?
With a band gap up to 0.93 eV it is a semiconductor.
Is BaSe3 thermodynamically stable?
Yes — BaSe3 sits on the convex hull (energy above hull 0 eV/atom), i.e. on hull (stable).
What is the crystal structure of BaSe3?
The lowest-energy reported polymorph of BaSe3 is tetragonal symmetry, space group P-421m (No. 113).
What is the density of BaSe3?
The computed density of the ground-state structure of BaSe3 is 5.30 g/cm³.
How many polymorphs of BaSe3 are known?
22 structures of BaSe3 are reported across 4 databases, spanning 8 distinct space groups.
What elements does BaSe3 contain?
BaSe3 contains Ba and Se (2 elements).
Where does the data for BaSe3 come from?
BaSe3 data is cross-referenced from materials_project, mpaloe, jarvis, nomad.
Comparison

How It Compares

As a distinct barium selenide, BaSe3 occupies a unique position within the broader landscape of alkaline earth chalcogenides. Its stability and semiconducting nature distinguish it as a robust candidate for exploring the relationship between stoichiometry and electronic behavior in binary systems.

Data sources & attribution
  • materials_project — Data from the Materials Project. Cite: Jain et al., APL Materials 1, 011002 (2013).
  • mpaloe — Data from mpaloe.
  • jarvis — Data from JARVIS (NIST). Cite: Choudhary et al., npj Comp. Mater. 6, 173 (2020).
  • nomad — Data from NOMAD. Cite: Draxl & Scheffler, J. Phys. Mater. 2, 036001 (2019).

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