BaNa2O2

BaNa2O2 is a metastable semiconducting ternary oxide containing barium, sodium, and oxygen.

BaNaO
Crystal structure of BaNa2O2 (orthorhombic, Cmc21 (No. 36))
Ground-state structure · Materials Project
Overview

About BaNa2O2

BaNa2O2 is a ternary oxide compound composed of barium, sodium, and oxygen. As a semiconducting material, it represents a unique intersection of alkaline earth and alkali metal chemistry, offering distinct electronic properties that differentiate it from simpler binary oxides. The compound is characterized as metastable, which makes it a subject of significant interest for researchers studying phase stability and synthesis pathways. Its existence across multiple reported structures highlights the complexity of its bonding environment.

At a glance

Key Properties

Cross-validated computational properties for BaNa2O2, aggregated across 3 databases.

Band Gap

1.52–2.83 eV
Range across DFT structures · ground state: insulator

Energy Above Hull

0.062 eV/atom
Best (lowest) across sources

Stability

Metastable
2 DFT sources

Structures

9
3 databases, 2 space groups
Validation

Cross-Source DFT Agreement

How well independent DFT databases agree on the thermodynamics of BaNa2O2. Tight agreement means computed properties can be trusted without re-running calculations.

Agreement Score

0.83 / 1.00
Trust tier: medium

Hull Spread

0.043 eV
EAH spread across sources

Sources Compared

2
jarvis, materials_project

Space Group Consensus

All match
Crystallography

Reported Structures

Lowest-energy structures reported for BaNa2O2, ranked by energy above hull.

Space GroupCrystal SystemBand Gap (eV)E above hull (eV/atom)E/atom (eV)Density (g/cm³)
Cmc21 (No. 36)orthorhombic1.520.0616-4.8233.62
P21/c (No. 14)monoclinic1.670.0890-4.7963.69
Cmc21 (No. 36)orthorhombic2.830.1046-1.863—
P21/c (No. 14)monoclinic———3.69
P21/c (No. 14)monoclinic———3.86
P21/c (No. 14)monoclinic———3.84
Cmc21 (No. 36)orthorhombic———3.62
Cmc21 (No. 36)orthorhombic———3.79
Cmc21 (No. 36)orthorhombic———3.81
Reference

Frequently Asked Questions

Common questions about BaNa2O2, answered from cross-validated data.

What is BaNa2O2?

BaNa2O2 is a metastable semiconducting ternary oxide containing barium, sodium, and oxygen.

More questions
What is the band gap of BaNa2O2?
BaNa2O2 has a DFT-computed band gap of 1.52–2.83 eV across 9 reported structures. Standard DFT underestimates band gaps, so the measured gap is typically larger.
Is BaNa2O2 a metal, semiconductor, or insulator?
DFT predicts a band gap of up to 2.83 eV (a semiconductor). Measured gaps are typically larger.
Is BaNa2O2 thermodynamically stable?
BaNa2O2 has a lowest energy above hull of 0.062 eV/atom (metastable).
What is the crystal structure of BaNa2O2?
The reference structure of BaNa2O2 is orthorhombic symmetry, space group Cmc21 (No. 36).
What is the density of BaNa2O2?
The computed density of the ground-state structure of BaNa2O2 is 3.62 g/cm³.
How many polymorphs of BaNa2O2 are known?
9 structures of BaNa2O2 are reported across 3 databases, spanning 2 distinct space groups.
What elements does BaNa2O2 contain?
BaNa2O2 contains Ba, Na, and O (3 elements).
Where does the data for BaNa2O2 come from?
BaNa2O2 data is cross-referenced from materials_project, jarvis, mpaloe.
Comparison

How It Compares

As a unique ternary oxide, BaNa2O2 occupies a specialized niche in materials science. Without direct structural analogs in this specific class, it serves as an important reference point for understanding how the integration of barium and sodium cations influences the electronic behavior of complex oxygen-based lattices.

Data sources & attribution
  • materials_project — Data from the Materials Project (materialsproject.org). Cite: Jain et al., APL Materials 1, 011002 (2013). (CC-BY-4.0)
  • jarvis — Data from JARVIS (jarvis.nist.gov), NIST. Cite: Choudhary et al., npj Comp. Mater. 6, 173 (2020). (LicenseRef-US-Gov-PD)
  • mpaloe — Data from MP-ALOE. Cite: Kuner et al., npj Comput. Mater. (2025), doi:10.1038/s41524-025-01834-9.

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