BaN6

barium azide · barium diazide

Barium azide is a wide-gap insulating inorganic compound known for its complex structural variety and energetic properties.

BaN
Crystal structure of BaN6 (monoclinic, P21/m (No. 11))
Ground-state structure · Materials Project
Overview

About barium azide

Barium azide is an inorganic compound composed of barium and nitrogen. As a wide-gap insulating material, it exhibits distinct electronic properties that differentiate it from typical metallic conductors, though its thermodynamic profile suggests it exists in a metastable state relative to its constituent elements.

Due to its chemical nature, this compound is primarily recognized for its energetic characteristics. It has been the subject of extensive structural investigation, with numerous reported configurations across various databases, highlighting its complex role in solid-state chemistry.

At a glance

Key Properties

Cross-validated computational properties for barium azide, aggregated across 4 databases.

Band Gap

3.81 eV
Range across DFT structures

Energy Above Hull

0.139 eV/atom
Best (lowest) across sources

Stability

Above hull
2 DFT sources

Structures

9
4 databases, 3 space groups
Validation

Cross-Source DFT Agreement

How well independent DFT databases agree on the thermodynamics of BaN6. Tight agreement means computed properties can be trusted without re-running calculations.

Agreement Score

1.00 / 1.00
Trust tier: medium

Hull Spread

0.000 eV
EAH spread across sources

Sources Compared

2
jarvis, materials_project

Space Group Consensus

All match
Crystallography

Reported Structures

Lowest-energy structures reported for BaN6, ranked by energy above hull.

Space GroupCrystal SystemBand Gap (eV)E above hull (eV/atom)E/atom (eV)Density (g/cm³)
P21/m (No. 11)monoclinic3.810.1393-7.6043.19
P-1 (No. 2)Triclinic1.17
P-1 (No. 2)Triclinic1.15
P-1 (No. 2)Triclinic1.13
P21/m (No. 11)Monoclinic3.22
No. 0unknown1.62
P21/m (No. 11)Monoclinic3.09
P21/m (No. 11)
P21/m (No. 11)Monoclinic3.11
Uses

Applications

Where barium azide is used.

detonatorsexplosiveslaboratory chemical reagent
Reference

Frequently Asked Questions

Common questions about barium azide, answered from cross-validated data.

What is BaN6?

Barium azide is a wide-gap insulating inorganic compound known for its complex structural variety and energetic properties.

More questions
What is BaN6 used for?
barium azide (BaN6) is used in detonators, explosives, and laboratory chemical reagent.
What is the band gap of BaN6?
barium azide (BaN6) has a DFT-computed band gap of 3.81 eV across 9 reported structures.
Is BaN6 a metal, semiconductor, or insulator?
With a wide band gap up to 3.81 eV it is an insulator / wide-band-gap material.
Is BaN6 thermodynamically stable?
barium azide (BaN6) has a lowest energy above hull of 0.139 eV/atom (above hull).
What is the crystal structure of BaN6?
The lowest-energy reported polymorph of barium azide (BaN6) is monoclinic symmetry, space group P21/m (No. 11).
What is the density of BaN6?
The computed density of the ground-state structure of barium azide (BaN6) is 3.19 g/cm³.
How many polymorphs of BaN6 are known?
9 structures of BaN6 are reported across 4 databases, spanning 3 distinct space groups.
What elements does BaN6 contain?
barium azide (BaN6) contains Ba and N (2 elements).
Where does the data for BaN6 come from?
BaN6 data is cross-referenced from materials_project, mpaloe, cod, jarvis.
Comparison

How It Compares

As a specialized inorganic azide, this compound serves as a critical reference point for understanding the structural diversity of nitrogen-rich barium salts. While it lacks direct siblings in this specific dataset, it represents a significant case study in the stability of high-nitrogen frameworks compared to more conventional, thermodynamically stable ionic solids.

Data sources & attribution
  • materials_project — Data from the Materials Project. Cite: Jain et al., APL Materials 1, 011002 (2013).
  • mpaloe — Data from mpaloe.
  • cod — Data from the Crystallography Open Database. Cite: Grazulis et al., Nucleic Acids Res. 40, D420 (2012).
  • jarvis — Data from JARVIS (NIST). Cite: Choudhary et al., npj Comp. Mater. 6, 173 (2020).

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