BaMgSi

BaMgSi is a thermodynamically stable semiconducting intermetallic compound composed of barium, magnesium, and silicon.

BaMgSi
Crystal structure of BaMgSi (tetragonal, P4/nmm (No. 129))
Ground-state structure · Materials Project
Overview

About BaMgSi

BaMgSi is a ternary intermetallic compound characterized by its semiconducting electronic nature. As a thermodynamically stable phase located on the convex hull, it represents a robust crystalline arrangement that has been identified across multiple structural databases. Its stable configuration makes it a subject of interest for researchers investigating complex ternary systems. The compound's specific electronic properties suggest potential utility in specialized semiconductor research where distinct structural stability is required. Its presence in multiple databases highlights its significance as a well-documented material within its compositional class.

At a glance

Key Properties

Cross-validated computational properties for BaMgSi, aggregated across 5 databases.

Band Gap

0.13–0.59 eV
Range across DFT structures · ground state: small gap

Energy Above Hull

0.000 eV/atom
Best (lowest) across sources

Stability

Stable
3 DFT sources

Structures

16
5 databases, 2 space groups
Validation

Cross-Source DFT Agreement

How well independent DFT databases agree on the thermodynamics of BaMgSi. Tight agreement means computed properties can be trusted without re-running calculations.

Agreement Score

1.00 / 1.00
Trust tier: high

Hull Spread

0.000 eV
EAH spread across sources

Sources Compared

3
jarvis, materials_project, oqmd

Space Group Consensus

All match
Crystallography

Reported Structures

Lowest-energy structures reported for BaMgSi, ranked by energy above hull.

Space GroupCrystal SystemBand Gap (eV)E above hull (eV/atom)E/atom (eV)Density (g/cm³)
P4/nmm (No. 129)tetragonal0.000.0000-0.452—
——0.000.0000-0.389—
P4/nmm (No. 129)tetragonal0.000.0000-3.3443.69
Pnma (No. 62)orthorhombic0.160.0413-0.411—
Pnma (No. 62)orthorhombic0.130.0497-3.2953.70
——0.230.0505-0.339—
——0.590.2180-0.171—
——0.000.43660.047—
——0.000.92110.532—
Pnma (No. 62)orthorhombic———3.75
Pnma (No. 62)orthorhombic———3.70
Pnma (No. 62)orthorhombic———3.75
Uses

Applications

Where BaMgSi is used.

Semiconductor researchSolid-state chemistry studiesMaterials science exploration
Reference

Frequently Asked Questions

Common questions about BaMgSi, answered from cross-validated data.

What is BaMgSi?

BaMgSi is a thermodynamically stable semiconducting intermetallic compound composed of barium, magnesium, and silicon.

More questions
What is BaMgSi used for?
BaMgSi is used in semiconductor research, solid-state chemistry studies, and materials science exploration.
What is the band gap of BaMgSi?
BaMgSi has a DFT-computed band gap of 0.13–0.59 eV across 16 reported structures. Standard DFT underestimates band gaps, so the measured gap is typically larger.
Is BaMgSi a metal, semiconductor, or insulator?
DFT predicts a band gap of up to 0.59 eV (a semiconductor). Measured gaps are typically larger.
Is BaMgSi thermodynamically stable?
Yes — BaMgSi sits on the convex hull (energy above hull 0 eV/atom), i.e. stable.
What is the crystal structure of BaMgSi?
The reference structure of BaMgSi is tetragonal symmetry, space group P4/nmm (No. 129).
How many polymorphs of BaMgSi are known?
16 structures of BaMgSi are reported across 5 databases, spanning 2 distinct space groups.
What elements does BaMgSi contain?
BaMgSi contains Ba, Mg, and Si (3 elements).
Where does the data for BaMgSi come from?
BaMgSi data is cross-referenced from jarvis, oqmd, materials_project, mpaloe, cod.
Comparison

How It Compares

As a thermodynamically stable semiconducting phase, BaMgSi occupies a distinct position in the landscape of ternary silicides, serving as a reliable reference point for structural studies in this class of materials.

Data sources & attribution
  • jarvis — Data from JARVIS (jarvis.nist.gov), NIST. Cite: Choudhary et al., npj Comp. Mater. 6, 173 (2020). (LicenseRef-US-Gov-PD)
  • oqmd — Data from the OQMD (oqmd.org). Cite: Saal et al., JOM 65, 1501 (2013); Kirklin et al., npj Comp. Mater. 1, 15010 (2015). (CC-BY-4.0)
  • materials_project — Data from the Materials Project (materialsproject.org). Cite: Jain et al., APL Materials 1, 011002 (2013). (CC-BY-4.0)
  • mpaloe — Data from MP-ALOE. Cite: Kuner et al., npj Comput. Mater. (2025), doi:10.1038/s41524-025-01834-9.
  • cod — Data from the Crystallography Open Database (crystallography.net/cod/). Cite: Grazulis et al., J. Appl. Cryst. 42, 726 (2009). (CC0-1.0)

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