BaCaO2

BaCaO2 is a metastable, semiconducting ternary oxide consisting of barium, calcium, and oxygen.

BaCaO
Crystal structure of BaCaO2
Ground-state structure · Materials Project
Overview

About BaCaO2

BaCaO2 is a ternary oxide composed of barium, calcium, and oxygen. As a semiconducting material, it represents a complex arrangement of alkaline earth metals that has been the subject of significant structural investigation across multiple databases. Its electronic nature makes it a point of interest for researchers studying the fundamental properties of mixed-cation oxides. Because it is classified as a metastable phase, the synthesis and stabilization of BaCaO2 require precise control over processing conditions. This metastability often dictates its potential utility in specialized thin-film applications or as a precursor in the development of more complex ceramic systems.

At a glance

Key Properties

Cross-validated computational properties for BaCaO2, aggregated across 3 databases.

Band Gap

2.12–2.82 eV
Range across DFT structures

Energy Above Hull

0.054 eV/atom
Best (lowest) across sources

Stability

Metastable
2 DFT sources

Structures

9
3 databases, 2 space groups
Uses

Applications

Where BaCaO2 is used.

Materials science researchCeramic precursor developmentThin-film deposition studies
Reference

Frequently Asked Questions

Common questions about BaCaO2, answered from cross-validated data.

What is BaCaO2?

BaCaO2 is a metastable, semiconducting ternary oxide consisting of barium, calcium, and oxygen.

More questions
What is BaCaO2 used for?
BaCaO2 is used in materials science research, ceramic precursor development, and thin-film deposition studies.
What is the band gap of BaCaO2?
BaCaO2 has a DFT-computed band gap of 2.12–2.82 eV across 9 reported structures.
Is BaCaO2 a metal, semiconductor, or insulator?
With a band gap up to 2.82 eV it is a semiconductor.
Is BaCaO2 thermodynamically stable?
BaCaO2 has a lowest energy above hull of 0.054 eV/atom (metastable).
How many polymorphs of BaCaO2 are known?
9 structures of BaCaO2 are reported across 3 databases, spanning 2 distinct space groups.
What elements does BaCaO2 contain?
BaCaO2 contains Ba, Ca, and O (3 elements).
Where does the data for BaCaO2 come from?
BaCaO2 data is cross-referenced from latticegraph.
Comparison

How It Compares

As a unique ternary oxide, BaCaO2 occupies a distinct niche in materials science where its metastability and semiconducting behavior define its research utility. Unlike more common, highly stable binary oxides, this compound serves as a critical case study for understanding the structural diversity and phase stability of alkaline earth metal combinations.

Data sources & attribution
  • latticegraph — Lattice Graph Materials Intelligence Platform

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