Ba4S20Th8

Ba4S20Th8 is a stable, semiconducting quaternary sulfide composed of barium, sulfur, and thorium.

BaSTh
Crystal structure of Ba4S20Th8
Ground-state structure · Materials Project
Overview

About Ba4S20Th8

Ba4S20Th8 is a complex quaternary sulfide containing barium, sulfur, and thorium. As a thermodynamically stable compound residing on the convex hull, it represents a robust structural arrangement within its chemical system.

This material exhibits semiconducting electronic properties, making it a subject of interest for fundamental solid-state studies. Its unique composition highlights the potential for diverse structural motifs in actinide-based chalcogenides.

At a glance

Key Properties

Cross-validated computational properties for Ba4S20Th8, aggregated across 3 databases.

Band Gap

1.74 eV
Range across DFT structures

Energy Above Hull

0.000 eV/atom
Best (lowest) across sources

Stability

On hull (stable)
1 DFT source

Structures

4
3 databases, 2 space groups
Reference

Frequently Asked Questions

Common questions about Ba4S20Th8, answered from cross-validated data.

What is Ba4S20Th8?

Ba4S20Th8 is a stable, semiconducting quaternary sulfide composed of barium, sulfur, and thorium.

More questions
What is the band gap of Ba4S20Th8?
Ba4S20Th8 has a DFT-computed band gap of 1.74 eV across 4 reported structures.
Is Ba4S20Th8 a metal, semiconductor, or insulator?
With a band gap up to 1.74 eV it is a semiconductor.
Is Ba4S20Th8 thermodynamically stable?
Yes — Ba4S20Th8 sits on the convex hull (energy above hull 0 eV/atom), i.e. on hull (stable).
How many polymorphs of Ba4S20Th8 are known?
4 structures of Ba4S20Th8 are reported across 3 databases, spanning 2 distinct space groups.
What elements does Ba4S20Th8 contain?
Ba4S20Th8 contains Ba, S, and Th (3 elements).
Where does the data for Ba4S20Th8 come from?
Ba4S20Th8 data is cross-referenced from latticegraph.
Comparison

How It Compares

As a distinct quaternary sulfide, Ba4S20Th8 serves as a specialized example of complex actinide-bearing materials. It occupies a unique position in solid-state chemistry by balancing the structural requirements of large alkaline earth cations with the electronic characteristics of thorium-sulfur frameworks.

Data sources & attribution
  • latticegraph — Lattice Graph Materials Intelligence Platform

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