Ba4F20Ni6

Ba4F20Ni6 is a complex, wide-gap insulating fluoride compound that exists in a metastable state.

BaFNi
Crystal structure of Ba4F20Ni6 (monoclinic, C2/m (No. 12))
Ground-state structure · Materials Project
Overview

About Ba4F20Ni6

Ba4F20Ni6 is a complex inorganic compound composed of barium, fluorine, and nickel. It exhibits a wide-band-gap insulating electronic character, which is characteristic of highly ionic fluoride frameworks that limit charge carrier mobility.

Due to its position above the thermodynamic hull, this material is considered metastable or unstable under standard conditions. Its existence in multiple structural databases highlights its role as an intriguing subject for computational studies into complex metal-fluoride architectures.

At a glance

Key Properties

Cross-validated computational properties for Ba4F20Ni6, aggregated across 3 databases.

Band Gap

5.16 eV
Range across DFT structures

Energy Above Hull

0.110 eV/atom
Best (lowest) across sources

Stability

Above hull
2 DFT sources

Structures

3
3 databases, 1 space group
Crystallography

Reported Structures

Lowest-energy structures reported for Ba4F20Ni6, ranked by energy above hull.

Space GroupCrystal SystemBand Gap (eV)E above hull (eV/atom)E/atom (eV)Density (g/cm³)
C2/m (No. 12)monoclinic5.160.1097-5.7485.10
C2/m (No. 12)
3.72
Reference

Frequently Asked Questions

Common questions about Ba4F20Ni6, answered from cross-validated data.

What is Ba4F20Ni6?

Ba4F20Ni6 is a complex, wide-gap insulating fluoride compound that exists in a metastable state.

More questions
What is the band gap of Ba4F20Ni6?
Ba4F20Ni6 has a DFT-computed band gap of 5.16 eV across 3 reported structures.
Is Ba4F20Ni6 a metal, semiconductor, or insulator?
With a wide band gap up to 5.16 eV it is an insulator / wide-band-gap material.
Is Ba4F20Ni6 thermodynamically stable?
Ba4F20Ni6 has a lowest energy above hull of 0.110 eV/atom (above hull).
What is the crystal structure of Ba4F20Ni6?
The lowest-energy reported polymorph of Ba4F20Ni6 is monoclinic symmetry, space group C2/m (No. 12).
What is the density of Ba4F20Ni6?
The computed density of the ground-state structure of Ba4F20Ni6 is 5.10 g/cm³.
How many polymorphs of Ba4F20Ni6 are known?
3 structures of Ba4F20Ni6 are reported across 3 databases, spanning 1 distinct space group.
What elements does Ba4F20Ni6 contain?
Ba4F20Ni6 contains Ba, F, and Ni (3 elements).
Where does the data for Ba4F20Ni6 come from?
Ba4F20Ni6 data is cross-referenced from materials_project, aflow, omat24.
Comparison

How It Compares

As a unique entry within its chemical family, Ba4F20Ni6 serves as a specialized case study for understanding the structural constraints and stability limits of barium-nickel-fluoride systems.

Data sources & attribution
  • materials_project — Data from the Materials Project. Cite: Jain et al., APL Materials 1, 011002 (2013).
  • aflow — Data from AFLOW. Cite: Curtarolo et al., Comp. Mater. Sci. 58, 218 (2012).
  • omat24 — Data from OMat24 (Meta FAIR). Cite: Barroso-Luque et al., arXiv 2410.12771 (2024).

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