Ba4Cl6O
Ba4Cl6O is a stable, wide-band-gap insulating compound composed of barium, chlorine, and oxygen.

About Ba4Cl6O
Ba4Cl6O is a complex inorganic compound characterized by its status as a thermodynamically stable phase on the convex hull. As a wide-band-gap insulator, it exhibits electronic properties typical of materials that resist electrical conduction, making it a subject of interest for fundamental structural research.
With multiple reported structures across various databases, this material represents a well-documented entry in inorganic chemistry. Its unique composition of barium, chlorine, and oxygen suggests specific coordination environments that contribute to its overall stability and structural diversity.
Key Properties
Cross-validated computational properties for Ba4Cl6O, aggregated across 5 databases.
Band GapEnergy needed to move an electron from the valence band to the conduction band. Lower or zero values tend to behave more metallic; larger gaps are more insulating or semiconducting.
Energy Above HullThermodynamic distance from the most stable set of competing phases. 0 eV/atom is on the convex hull; small positive values may still be experimentally accessible.
StabilityA plain-language summary of the best reported energy-above-hull result. It reflects whether the lowest-energy structure is on, near, or far from the stability hull.
StructuresCount of reported calculated crystal structures for this formula, including alternate polymorphs, source databases, and observed space groups.
Cross-Source DFT Agreement
How well independent DFT databases agree on the thermodynamics of Ba4Cl6O. Tight agreement means computed properties can be trusted without re-running calculations.
Agreement ScoreA normalized confidence score summarizing how closely independent DFT databases agree. Higher scores mean tighter cross-source agreement.
Hull SpreadDifference between the highest and lowest energy-above-hull values reported by comparable sources. Smaller spread means less thermodynamic disagreement.
Sources ComparedNumber and names of computational sources with comparable entries for this formula.
Space Group ConsensusWhether independent sources predict the same crystal symmetry for the lowest-energy structure.
Reported Structures
Lowest-energy structures reported for Ba4Cl6O, ranked by energy above hull.
| Space GroupSymmetry classification of the crystal arrangement. The number is the international space-group index. | Crystal SystemBroad lattice family, such as cubic, tetragonal, monoclinic, or triclinic, derived from unit-cell symmetry. | Band Gap (eV)Electronic gap calculated for this specific reported structure, measured in electronvolts. | E above hull (eV/atom)Thermodynamic distance from the convex hull for this structure, normalized per atom. Lower is generally more stable. | E/atom (eV)Computed total energy normalized per atom. Use energy above hull, not this value alone, when comparing stability. | Density (g/cm³)Mass per relaxed crystal volume, reported in grams per cubic centimeter. |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| P63mc (No. 186) | hexagonal | 4.51 | 0.0000 | -2.753 | — |
| — | — | 4.46 | 0.0002 | -2.835 | — |
| P63mc (No. 186) | hexagonal | 4.36 | 0.2835 | -4.814 | 3.86 |
| P63mc (No. 186) | hexagonal | — | — | — | 3.91 |
| P63mc (No. 186) | hexagonal | — | — | — | 4.01 |
| P63mc (No. 186) | hexagonal | — | — | — | 3.92 |
| P63mc (No. 186) | hexagonal | — | — | — | 3.78 |
Synthesis Routes
Literature-extracted synthesis procedures targeting Ba4Cl6O.
Frequently Asked Questions
Common questions about Ba4Cl6O, answered from cross-validated data.
What is Ba4Cl6O?
Ba4Cl6O is a stable, wide-band-gap insulating compound composed of barium, chlorine, and oxygen.
What is the band gap of Ba4Cl6O?
Is Ba4Cl6O a metal, semiconductor, or insulator?
Is Ba4Cl6O thermodynamically stable?
What is the crystal structure of Ba4Cl6O?
How many polymorphs of Ba4Cl6O are known?
How is Ba4Cl6O synthesized?
What elements does Ba4Cl6O contain?
Where does the data for Ba4Cl6O come from?
How It Compares
As a distinct inorganic phase, Ba4Cl6O occupies a unique position in materials science research. While it does not share its immediate class with other listed compounds, its documented stability and insulating nature distinguish it as a robust candidate for further investigation into complex halide-oxide systems.
Data sources & attribution
- jarvis — Data from JARVIS (jarvis.nist.gov), NIST. Cite: Choudhary et al., npj Comp. Mater. 6, 173 (2020). (LicenseRef-US-Gov-PD)
- oqmd — Data from the OQMD (oqmd.org). Cite: Saal et al., JOM 65, 1501 (2013); Kirklin et al., npj Comp. Mater. 1, 15010 (2015). (CC-BY-4.0)
- materials_project — Data from the Materials Project (materialsproject.org). Cite: Jain et al., APL Materials 1, 011002 (2013). (CC-BY-4.0)
- mpaloe — Data from MP-ALOE. Cite: Kuner et al., npj Comput. Mater. (2025), doi:10.1038/s41524-025-01834-9.
- cod — Data from the Crystallography Open Database (crystallography.net/cod/). Cite: Grazulis et al., J. Appl. Cryst. 42, 726 (2009). (CC0-1.0)
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