Ba3MgMn3O9

Ba3MgMn3O9 is a complex semiconducting oxide containing barium, magnesium, and manganese that exists as a metastable phase.

BaMgMnO
Crystal structure of Ba3MgMn3O9 (monoclinic, Cm (No. 8))
Ground-state structure · Materials Project
Overview

About Ba3MgMn3O9

Ba3MgMn3O9 is a complex oxide composed of barium, magnesium, manganese, and oxygen. As a semiconducting material, it represents a specific arrangement of these elements that has been documented across various structural configurations in materials databases.

While this compound is currently identified as being above the thermodynamic hull, its existence in multiple structural forms highlights the complexity of the barium-magnesium-manganese-oxygen system. Research into such phases is essential for understanding the limits of structural stability and phase formation in complex oxide chemistry.

At a glance

Key Properties

Cross-validated computational properties for Ba3MgMn3O9, aggregated across 2 databases.

Band Gap

0.29–1.07 eV
Range across DFT structures

Energy Above Hull

0.109 eV/atom
Best (lowest) across sources

Stability

Above hull
1 DFT source

Structures

13
2 databases, 3 space groups
Crystallography

Reported Structures

Lowest-energy structures reported for Ba3MgMn3O9, ranked by energy above hull.

Space GroupCrystal SystemBand Gap (eV)E above hull (eV/atom)E/atom (eV)Density (g/cm³)
Cm (No. 8)monoclinic1.070.1090-7.4155.46
Cm (No. 8)monoclinic0.290.1342-7.3895.40
P1 (No. 1)triclinic0.680.1412-7.3825.39
R3m (No. 160)trigonal0.780.1415-7.3825.42
P1 (No. 1)Triclinic5.39
P1 (No. 1)Triclinic5.89
R3m (No. 160)Trigonal5.68
R3m (No. 160)Trigonal5.89
R3m (No. 160)Trigonal5.42
P1 (No. 1)Triclinic5.65
Cm (No. 8)Monoclinic5.46
Cm (No. 8)Monoclinic5.98
Reference

Frequently Asked Questions

Common questions about Ba3MgMn3O9, answered from cross-validated data.

What is Ba3MgMn3O9?

Ba3MgMn3O9 is a complex semiconducting oxide containing barium, magnesium, and manganese that exists as a metastable phase.

More questions
What is the band gap of Ba3MgMn3O9?
Ba3MgMn3O9 has a DFT-computed band gap of 0.29–1.07 eV across 13 reported structures.
Is Ba3MgMn3O9 a metal, semiconductor, or insulator?
With a band gap up to 1.07 eV it is a semiconductor.
Is Ba3MgMn3O9 thermodynamically stable?
Ba3MgMn3O9 has a lowest energy above hull of 0.109 eV/atom (above hull).
What is the crystal structure of Ba3MgMn3O9?
The lowest-energy reported polymorph of Ba3MgMn3O9 is monoclinic symmetry, space group Cm (No. 8).
What is the density of Ba3MgMn3O9?
The computed density of the ground-state structure of Ba3MgMn3O9 is 5.46 g/cm³.
How many polymorphs of Ba3MgMn3O9 are known?
13 structures of Ba3MgMn3O9 are reported across 2 databases, spanning 3 distinct space groups.
What elements does Ba3MgMn3O9 contain?
Ba3MgMn3O9 contains Ba, Mg, Mn, and O (4 elements).
Where does the data for Ba3MgMn3O9 come from?
Ba3MgMn3O9 data is cross-referenced from materials_project, mpaloe.
Comparison

How It Compares

As a unique complex oxide, Ba3MgMn3O9 serves as an interesting case study for understanding how transition metals and alkaline earth elements organize into non-equilibrium structures, providing insight into the broader landscape of metastable semiconducting oxides.

Data sources & attribution
  • materials_project — Data from the Materials Project. Cite: Jain et al., APL Materials 1, 011002 (2013).
  • mpaloe — Data from mpaloe.

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