Ba2S3

Ba2S3 is a metastable, semiconducting barium sulfide compound characterized by a diverse range of possible structural configurations.

BaS
Crystal structure of Ba2S3
Ground-state structure · Materials Project
Overview

About Ba2S3

Ba2S3 is a semiconducting barium sulfide compound that exists in a metastable state. Its complex structural landscape is highlighted by a significant number of reported configurations across various crystallographic databases, reflecting its intricate bonding nature.

As a member of the alkaline earth metal chalcogenides, this material is of interest for fundamental studies into electronic behavior and structural phase transitions. Its semiconducting character makes it a subject of ongoing investigation for potential applications in specialized optoelectronic or sensing technologies.

At a glance

Key Properties

Cross-validated computational properties for Ba2S3, aggregated across 3 databases.

Band Gap

1.30 eV
Range across DFT structures

Energy Above Hull

0.064 eV/atom
Best (lowest) across sources

Stability

Metastable
2 DFT sources

Structures

23
3 databases, 5 space groups
Uses

Applications

Where Ba2S3 is used.

Fundamental materials researchOptoelectronic device studiesSemiconductor physics exploration
Reference

Frequently Asked Questions

Common questions about Ba2S3, answered from cross-validated data.

What is Ba2S3?

Ba2S3 is a metastable, semiconducting barium sulfide compound characterized by a diverse range of possible structural configurations.

More questions
What is Ba2S3 used for?
Ba2S3 is used in fundamental materials research, optoelectronic device studies, and semiconductor physics exploration.
What is the band gap of Ba2S3?
Ba2S3 has a DFT-computed band gap of 1.30 eV across 23 reported structures.
Is Ba2S3 a metal, semiconductor, or insulator?
With a band gap up to 1.30 eV it is a semiconductor.
Is Ba2S3 thermodynamically stable?
Ba2S3 has a lowest energy above hull of 0.064 eV/atom (metastable).
How many polymorphs of Ba2S3 are known?
23 structures of Ba2S3 are reported across 3 databases, spanning 5 distinct space groups.
What elements does Ba2S3 contain?
Ba2S3 contains Ba and S (2 elements).
Where does the data for Ba2S3 come from?
Ba2S3 data is cross-referenced from latticegraph.
Comparison

How It Compares

As a metastable binary compound, Ba2S3 represents a distinct structural arrangement within the broader family of barium-sulfur systems, serving as a key example of the structural diversity possible in alkaline earth chalcogenides.

Data sources & attribution
  • latticegraph — Lattice Graph Materials Intelligence Platform

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