Ba2PdPt

Ba2PdPt is a semiconducting ternary intermetallic compound composed of barium, palladium, and platinum.

Crystal structure of Ba2PdPt (orthorhombic, Immm (No. 71))
Ground-state structure · Materials Project
Overview

About Ba2PdPt

Ba2PdPt is a specialized intermetallic compound categorized within the platinum-group alloy catalysts. Characterized by its semiconducting electronic nature, this material represents a complex arrangement of barium with palladium and platinum, reflecting the intricate bonding behaviors found in heavy-metal alloy systems.

While the compound is currently identified as being above the thermodynamic hull, it remains a subject of interest in materials science due to its unique structural configurations. Its existence across multiple databases highlights its role as a focal point for researchers investigating the stability and potential catalytic utility of ternary barium-based platinum-group alloys.

At a glance

Key Properties

Cross-validated computational properties for Ba2PdPt, aggregated across 3 databases.

Band Gap

1.03 eV
Range across DFT structures

Energy Above Hull

1.320 eV/atom
Best (lowest) across sources

Stability

Above hull
2 DFT sources

Structures

4
3 databases, 3 space groups
Crystallography

Reported Structures

Lowest-energy structures reported for Ba2PdPt, ranked by energy above hull.

Space GroupCrystal SystemBand Gap (eV)E above hull (eV/atom)E/atom (eV)Density (g/cm³)
Immm (No. 71)orthorhombic1.031.3199-3.1010.69
7.99
Pmm2 (No. 25)
Pmmm (No. 47)
Uses

Applications

Where Ba2PdPt is used.

Fundamental materials science researchCatalysis studiesIntermetallic phase stability investigation
Reference

Frequently Asked Questions

Common questions about Ba2PdPt, answered from cross-validated data.

What is Ba2PdPt?

Ba2PdPt is a semiconducting ternary intermetallic compound composed of barium, palladium, and platinum.

More questions
What is Ba2PdPt used for?
Ba2PdPt is used in fundamental materials science research, catalysis studies, and intermetallic phase stability investigation.
What is the band gap of Ba2PdPt?
Ba2PdPt has a DFT-computed band gap of 1.03 eV across 4 reported structures.
Is Ba2PdPt a metal, semiconductor, or insulator?
With a band gap up to 1.03 eV it is a semiconductor.
Is Ba2PdPt thermodynamically stable?
Ba2PdPt has a lowest energy above hull of 1.320 eV/atom (above hull).
What is the crystal structure of Ba2PdPt?
The lowest-energy reported polymorph of Ba2PdPt is orthorhombic symmetry, space group Immm (No. 71).
What is the density of Ba2PdPt?
The computed density of the ground-state structure of Ba2PdPt is 0.69 g/cm³.
How many polymorphs of Ba2PdPt are known?
4 structures of Ba2PdPt are reported across 3 databases, spanning 3 distinct space groups.
What elements does Ba2PdPt contain?
Ba2PdPt contains Ba, Pd, and Pt (3 elements).
Where does the data for Ba2PdPt come from?
Ba2PdPt data is cross-referenced from materials_project, omat24, nomad.
Comparison

How It Compares

Within the platinum-group alloy catalysts class.

Within the class of platinum-group alloy catalysts, Ba2PdPt occupies a distinct position compared to more stable or common binary phases like BaPd or GeRu. Unlike these more robust counterparts, Ba2PdPt exhibits a higher degree of thermodynamic complexity, positioning it as a specialized, metastable candidate for fundamental studies into electronic structure modulation in ternary systems.

Explore

Related Compounds

Other Platinum-Group Alloy Catalysts in the database.

Data sources & attribution
  • materials_project — Data from the Materials Project. Cite: Jain et al., APL Materials 1, 011002 (2013).
  • omat24 — Data from OMat24 (Meta FAIR). Cite: Barroso-Luque et al., arXiv 2410.12771 (2024).
  • nomad — Data from NOMAD. Cite: Draxl & Scheffler, J. Phys. Mater. 2, 036001 (2019).

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