Ba2FeN2

Ba2FeN2 is a semiconducting ternary nitride that is currently considered thermodynamically unstable.

BaFeN
Crystal structure of Ba2FeN2 (tetragonal, I4/mmm (No. 139))
Ground-state structure · Materials Project
Overview

About Ba2FeN2

Ba2FeN2 is a ternary nitride compound composed of barium, iron, and nitrogen. It exhibits semiconducting electronic characteristics, placing it in a category of materials often investigated for specialized optoelectronic or magnetic applications.

While the compound has been identified across multiple structural databases, it is currently characterized as being thermodynamically above the hull. This suggests that it may be metastable under standard conditions, requiring specific synthesis pathways to stabilize its structure.

At a glance

Key Properties

Cross-validated computational properties for Ba2FeN2, aggregated across 3 databases.

Band Gap

0.20 eV
Range across DFT structures

Energy Above Hull

0.156 eV/atom
Best (lowest) across sources

Stability

Above hull
2 DFT sources

Structures

5
3 databases, 1 space group
Crystallography

Reported Structures

Lowest-energy structures reported for Ba2FeN2, ranked by energy above hull.

Space GroupCrystal SystemBand Gap (eV)E above hull (eV/atom)E/atom (eV)Density (g/cm³)
I4/mmm (No. 139)tetragonal0.200.1561-6.3055.42
I4/mmm (No. 139)Tetragonal5.42
I4/mmm (No. 139)Tetragonal5.66
I4/mmm (No. 139)Tetragonal5.51
I4/mmm (No. 139)
Reference

Frequently Asked Questions

Common questions about Ba2FeN2, answered from cross-validated data.

What is Ba2FeN2?

Ba2FeN2 is a semiconducting ternary nitride that is currently considered thermodynamically unstable.

More questions
What is the band gap of Ba2FeN2?
Ba2FeN2 has a DFT-computed band gap of 0.20 eV across 5 reported structures.
Is Ba2FeN2 a metal, semiconductor, or insulator?
With a band gap up to 0.20 eV it is a semiconductor.
Is Ba2FeN2 thermodynamically stable?
Ba2FeN2 has a lowest energy above hull of 0.156 eV/atom (above hull).
What is the crystal structure of Ba2FeN2?
The lowest-energy reported polymorph of Ba2FeN2 is tetragonal symmetry, space group I4/mmm (No. 139).
What is the density of Ba2FeN2?
The computed density of the ground-state structure of Ba2FeN2 is 5.42 g/cm³.
How many polymorphs of Ba2FeN2 are known?
5 structures of Ba2FeN2 are reported across 3 databases, spanning 1 distinct space group.
What elements does Ba2FeN2 contain?
Ba2FeN2 contains Ba, Fe, and N (3 elements).
Where does the data for Ba2FeN2 come from?
Ba2FeN2 data is cross-referenced from materials_project, mpaloe, jarvis.
Comparison

How It Compares

As a unique ternary nitride, Ba2FeN2 represents a distinct point in the chemical space of barium-iron-nitrogen systems. Without direct structural siblings in this specific class, it serves as a critical reference point for understanding the stability and electronic behavior of iron-based nitrides that deviate from conventional ground-state configurations.

Data sources & attribution
  • materials_project — Data from the Materials Project. Cite: Jain et al., APL Materials 1, 011002 (2013).
  • mpaloe — Data from mpaloe.
  • jarvis — Data from JARVIS (NIST). Cite: Choudhary et al., npj Comp. Mater. 6, 173 (2020).

Analyze Ba2FeN2 in the Lattice Graph platform

Polymorph comparison, confidence scoring, supply-chain risk, and patent monitoring — across 53 integrated data sources.

Explore the Platform →