Ba2CdNa

Ba2CdNa is a semiconducting ternary intermetallic compound that exhibits metastable characteristics.

BaCdNa
Crystal structure of Ba2CdNa (orthorhombic, Immm (No. 71))
Ground-state structure · Materials Project
Overview

About Ba2CdNa

Ba2CdNa is a complex ternary intermetallic compound characterized by its semiconducting electronic behavior. Its composition, involving barium, cadmium, and sodium, places it in a unique structural category where electronic properties are highly sensitive to atomic arrangement.

Due to its position above the thermodynamic hull, this material is considered metastable, which makes it a subject of interest for researchers studying phase stability and synthesis pathways. Its existence across multiple structural databases highlights its role as a notable, albeit challenging, target for computational materials design.

At a glance

Key Properties

Cross-validated computational properties for Ba2CdNa, aggregated across 3 databases.

Band Gap

0.16 eV
Range across DFT structures

Energy Above Hull

1.175 eV/atom
Best (lowest) across sources

Stability

Above hull
2 DFT sources

Structures

5
3 databases, 1 space group
Crystallography

Reported Structures

Lowest-energy structures reported for Ba2CdNa, ranked by energy above hull.

Space GroupCrystal SystemBand Gap (eV)E above hull (eV/atom)E/atom (eV)Density (g/cm³)
Immm (No. 71)orthorhombic0.161.1750-0.5290.31
3.96
3.43
Reference

Frequently Asked Questions

Common questions about Ba2CdNa, answered from cross-validated data.

What is Ba2CdNa?

Ba2CdNa is a semiconducting ternary intermetallic compound that exhibits metastable characteristics.

More questions
What is the band gap of Ba2CdNa?
Ba2CdNa has a DFT-computed band gap of 0.16 eV across 5 reported structures.
Is Ba2CdNa a metal, semiconductor, or insulator?
With a band gap up to 0.16 eV it is a semiconductor.
Is Ba2CdNa thermodynamically stable?
Ba2CdNa has a lowest energy above hull of 1.175 eV/atom (above hull).
What is the crystal structure of Ba2CdNa?
The lowest-energy reported polymorph of Ba2CdNa is orthorhombic symmetry, space group Immm (No. 71).
What is the density of Ba2CdNa?
The computed density of the ground-state structure of Ba2CdNa is 0.31 g/cm³.
How many polymorphs of Ba2CdNa are known?
5 structures of Ba2CdNa are reported across 3 databases, spanning 1 distinct space group.
What elements does Ba2CdNa contain?
Ba2CdNa contains Ba, Cd, and Na (3 elements).
Where does the data for Ba2CdNa come from?
Ba2CdNa data is cross-referenced from materials_project, omat24, alexandria.
Comparison

How It Compares

As a unique ternary intermetallic phase, Ba2CdNa serves as a standalone example of how alkali and alkaline earth metals can combine with transition metals to produce semiconducting behavior. It represents a specific case study in the broader landscape of complex intermetallic compounds that do not easily conform to standard structural motifs.

Data sources & attribution
  • materials_project — Data from the Materials Project. Cite: Jain et al., APL Materials 1, 011002 (2013).
  • omat24 — Data from OMat24 (Meta FAIR). Cite: Barroso-Luque et al., arXiv 2410.12771 (2024).
  • alexandria — Data from alexandria.

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