Ba2Cd1Ge1

Ba2Cd1Ge1 is a semimetallic ternary compound composed of barium, cadmium, and germanium that exhibits significant structural diversity.

BaCdGe
Crystal structure of Ba2Cd1Ge1 (orthorhombic, Immm (No. 71))
Ground-state structure · Materials Project
Overview

About Ba2Cd1Ge1

Ba2Cd1Ge1 is a complex ternary intermetallic compound composed of barium, cadmium, and germanium. Its electronic structure is characterized as a near-zero-gap semimetal, placing it in a unique position between metallic conductors and semiconducting materials.

As a material that sits above the thermodynamic hull, this compound is considered metastable, which presents interesting challenges and opportunities for synthesis and structural characterization. With numerous reported structural variations, it remains a subject of interest for fundamental solid-state chemistry research.

At a glance

Key Properties

Cross-validated computational properties for Ba2Cd1Ge1, aggregated across 2 databases.

Band Gap

0.07 eV
Range across DFT structures

Energy Above Hull

1.504 eV/atom
Best (lowest) across sources

Stability

Above hull
1 DFT source

Structures

27
2 databases, 17 space groups
Crystallography

Reported Structures

Lowest-energy structures reported for Ba2Cd1Ge1, ranked by energy above hull.

Space GroupCrystal SystemBand Gap (eV)E above hull (eV/atom)E/atom (eV)Density (g/cm³)
Immm (No. 71)orthorhombic0.071.5044-1.3040.41
P4/mmm (No. 123)
R-3m (No. 166)
P4/mmm (No. 123)
Immm (No. 71)
P2/m (No. 10)
P4/mmm (No. 123)
R3m (No. 160)
Pmmm (No. 47)
I-4m2 (No. 119)
Imm2 (No. 44)
P4mm (No. 99)
Reference

Frequently Asked Questions

Common questions about Ba2Cd1Ge1, answered from cross-validated data.

What is Ba2Cd1Ge1?

Ba2Cd1Ge1 is a semimetallic ternary compound composed of barium, cadmium, and germanium that exhibits significant structural diversity.

More questions
What is the band gap of Ba2Cd1Ge1?
Ba2Cd1Ge1 has a DFT-computed band gap of 0.07 eV across 27 reported structures.
Is Ba2Cd1Ge1 a metal, semiconductor, or insulator?
With a near-zero band gap it behaves as a (semi)metal.
Is Ba2Cd1Ge1 thermodynamically stable?
Ba2Cd1Ge1 has a lowest energy above hull of 1.504 eV/atom (above hull).
What is the crystal structure of Ba2Cd1Ge1?
The lowest-energy reported polymorph of Ba2Cd1Ge1 is orthorhombic symmetry, space group Immm (No. 71).
What is the density of Ba2Cd1Ge1?
The computed density of the ground-state structure of Ba2Cd1Ge1 is 0.41 g/cm³.
How many polymorphs of Ba2Cd1Ge1 are known?
27 structures of Ba2Cd1Ge1 are reported across 2 databases, spanning 17 distinct space groups.
What elements does Ba2Cd1Ge1 contain?
Ba2Cd1Ge1 contains Ba, Cd, and Ge (3 elements).
Where does the data for Ba2Cd1Ge1 come from?
Ba2Cd1Ge1 data is cross-referenced from materials_project, aflow.
Comparison

How It Compares

As a unique ternary phase within the barium-cadmium-germanium system, Ba2Cd1Ge1 serves as a distinct example of how these elements can arrange into diverse structural motifs despite its metastable nature.

Data sources & attribution
  • materials_project — Data from the Materials Project. Cite: Jain et al., APL Materials 1, 011002 (2013).
  • aflow — Data from AFLOW. Cite: Curtarolo et al., Comp. Mater. Sci. 58, 218 (2012).

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