BSe2

BSe2 is a stable, semiconducting binary compound formed from boron and selenium that is widely documented across structural databases.

BSe
Crystal structure of BSe2 (monoclinic, P21/c (No. 14))
Ground-state structure · Materials Project
Overview

About BSe2

BSe2 is a semiconducting compound composed of boron and selenium. As a thermodynamically stable material located on the convex hull, it represents a robust configuration of these elements that is of significant interest for fundamental research into binary chalcogenide systems.

With a high degree of data richness and numerous reported structures, this compound serves as a key subject for understanding phase stability and structural diversity. Its electronic character makes it a candidate for investigation in semiconductor applications where specific band characteristics are required.

At a glance

Key Properties

Cross-validated computational properties for BSe2, aggregated across 4 databases.

Band Gap

1.53–2.03 eV
Range across DFT structures · ground state: wide gap

Energy Above Hull

0.000 eV/atom
Best (lowest) across sources

Stability

Stable
3 DFT sources

Structures

93
4 databases, 21 space groups
Validation

Cross-Source DFT Agreement

How well independent DFT databases agree on the thermodynamics of BSe2. Tight agreement means computed properties can be trusted without re-running calculations.

Agreement Score

0.00 / 1.00
Trust tier: low

Hull Spread

0.874 eV
EAH spread across sources

Sources Compared

3
jarvis, materials_project, oqmd

Space Group Consensus

All match
Crystallography

Reported Structures

Lowest-energy structures reported for BSe2, ranked by energy above hull.

Space GroupCrystal SystemBand Gap (eV)E above hull (eV/atom)E/atom (eV)Density (g/cm³)
P21/c (No. 14)monoclinic2.030.0000-12.1853.61
P21/c (No. 14)monoclinic1.530.0000-0.118—
Pm (No. 6)monoclinic0.000.12730.009—
C2/m (No. 12)monoclinic0.000.42740.310—
——0.000.87440.764—
——0.001.90451.795—
P1 (No. 1)triclinic———4.43
Cm (No. 8)monoclinic———5.28
P1 (No. 1)triclinic———3.90
P1 (No. 1)triclinic———3.65
P1 (No. 1)triclinic———3.83
P1 (No. 1)triclinic———6.37
Uses

Applications

Where BSe2 is used.

Semiconductor researchMaterials science modelingSolid-state chemistry studies
Reference

Frequently Asked Questions

Common questions about BSe2, answered from cross-validated data.

What is BSe2?

BSe2 is a stable, semiconducting binary compound formed from boron and selenium that is widely documented across structural databases.

More questions
What is BSe2 used for?
BSe2 is used in semiconductor research, materials science modeling, and solid-state chemistry studies.
What is the band gap of BSe2?
BSe2 has a DFT-computed band gap of 1.53–2.03 eV across 93 reported structures. Standard DFT underestimates band gaps, so the measured gap is typically larger.
Is BSe2 a metal, semiconductor, or insulator?
DFT predicts a band gap of up to 2.03 eV (a semiconductor). Measured gaps are typically larger.
Is BSe2 thermodynamically stable?
Yes — BSe2 sits on the convex hull (energy above hull 0 eV/atom), i.e. stable.
What is the crystal structure of BSe2?
The reference structure of BSe2 is monoclinic symmetry, space group P21/c (No. 14).
What is the density of BSe2?
The computed density of the ground-state structure of BSe2 is 3.61 g/cm³.
How many polymorphs of BSe2 are known?
93 structures of BSe2 are reported across 4 databases, spanning 21 distinct space groups.
What elements does BSe2 contain?
BSe2 contains B and Se (2 elements).
Where does the data for BSe2 come from?
BSe2 data is cross-referenced from materials_project, jarvis, oqmd, mpaloe.
Comparison

How It Compares

As a distinct binary compound, BSe2 occupies a unique position in materials research, serving as a foundational reference point for boron-selenium systems. Its stability and structural variety allow it to act as a benchmark for exploring the broader landscape of semiconducting chalcogenides.

Data sources & attribution
  • materials_project — Data from the Materials Project (materialsproject.org). Cite: Jain et al., APL Materials 1, 011002 (2013). (CC-BY-4.0)
  • jarvis — Data from JARVIS (jarvis.nist.gov), NIST. Cite: Choudhary et al., npj Comp. Mater. 6, 173 (2020). (LicenseRef-US-Gov-PD)
  • oqmd — Data from the OQMD (oqmd.org). Cite: Saal et al., JOM 65, 1501 (2013); Kirklin et al., npj Comp. Mater. 1, 15010 (2015). (CC-BY-4.0)
  • mpaloe — Data from MP-ALOE. Cite: Kuner et al., npj Comput. Mater. (2025), doi:10.1038/s41524-025-01834-9.

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