BCl2

BCl2 is a semiconducting boron chloride compound that is primarily studied for its diverse structural configurations despite its thermodynamic instability.

BCl
Crystal structure of BCl2
Ground-state structure · Materials Project
Overview

About BCl2

BCl2 is a semiconducting compound composed of boron and chlorine. Its electronic character suggests potential utility in specialized thin-film applications where semiconducting properties are required, though it is characterized as thermodynamically unstable relative to more common phases.

Despite its instability, the compound has been the subject of significant interest in computational materials science, with numerous structural configurations documented across major databases. This high level of data richness reflects ongoing efforts to understand the complex bonding behavior of boron-halogen systems.

At a glance

Key Properties

Cross-validated computational properties for BCl2, aggregated across 3 databases.

Band Gap

2.92 eV
Range across DFT structures

Energy Above Hull

0.116 eV/atom
Best (lowest) across sources

Stability

Above hull
2 DFT sources

Structures

75
3 databases, 21 space groups
Uses

Applications

Where BCl2 is used.

Materials science researchComputational chemistry modelingSemiconductor precursor studies
Reference

Frequently Asked Questions

Common questions about BCl2, answered from cross-validated data.

What is BCl2?

BCl2 is a semiconducting boron chloride compound that is primarily studied for its diverse structural configurations despite its thermodynamic instability.

More questions
What is BCl2 used for?
BCl2 is used in materials science research, computational chemistry modeling, and semiconductor precursor studies.
What is the band gap of BCl2?
BCl2 has a DFT-computed band gap of 2.92 eV across 75 reported structures.
Is BCl2 a metal, semiconductor, or insulator?
With a band gap up to 2.92 eV it is a semiconductor.
Is BCl2 thermodynamically stable?
BCl2 has a lowest energy above hull of 0.116 eV/atom (above hull).
How many polymorphs of BCl2 are known?
75 structures of BCl2 are reported across 3 databases, spanning 21 distinct space groups.
What elements does BCl2 contain?
BCl2 contains B and Cl (2 elements).
Where does the data for BCl2 come from?
BCl2 data is cross-referenced from latticegraph.
Comparison

How It Compares

As a unique boron-chlorine phase, BCl2 serves as an important case study for understanding the structural diversity of binary halides. It occupies a distinct position in the chemical landscape, providing researchers with insights into the metastability of boron-based compounds that do not readily form under standard conditions.

Data sources & attribution
  • latticegraph — Lattice Graph Materials Intelligence Platform

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