Au2Ca1Zn1

Au2Ca1Zn1 is a semiconducting ternary intermetallic compound composed of gold, calcium, and zinc that is currently studied for its structural complexity.

AuCaZn
Crystal structure of Au2Ca1Zn1 (orthorhombic, Immm (No. 71))
Ground-state structure · Materials Project
Overview

About Au2Ca1Zn1

Au2Ca1Zn1 is a complex ternary intermetallic compound composed of gold, calcium, and zinc. As a semiconducting material, it occupies a unique position in solid-state chemistry, characterized by a specific arrangement of these metallic elements that influences its electronic behavior.

Despite its intriguing composition, the compound is identified as being above the thermodynamic hull, suggesting it may be metastable under standard conditions. Its structural complexity is highlighted by the significant number of reported configurations found in materials databases, reflecting its role as a subject of ongoing computational interest.

At a glance

Key Properties

Cross-validated computational properties for Au2Ca1Zn1, aggregated across 2 databases.

Band Gap

1.03 eV
Range across DFT structures

Energy Above Hull

1.135 eV/atom
Best (lowest) across sources

Stability

Above hull
1 DFT source

Structures

27
2 databases, 17 space groups
Crystallography

Reported Structures

Lowest-energy structures reported for Au2Ca1Zn1, ranked by energy above hull.

Space GroupCrystal SystemBand Gap (eV)E above hull (eV/atom)E/atom (eV)Density (g/cm³)
Immm (No. 71)orthorhombic1.031.1351-1.8730.72
Fm-3m (No. 225)
R3m (No. 160)
R-3m (No. 166)
P4mm (No. 99)
P4mm (No. 99)
P4mm (No. 99)
Cmmm (No. 65)
P4/mmm (No. 123)
Pmm2 (No. 25)
Immm (No. 71)
C2/m (No. 12)
Reference

Frequently Asked Questions

Common questions about Au2Ca1Zn1, answered from cross-validated data.

What is Au2Ca1Zn1?

Au2Ca1Zn1 is a semiconducting ternary intermetallic compound composed of gold, calcium, and zinc that is currently studied for its structural complexity.

More questions
What is the band gap of Au2Ca1Zn1?
Au2Ca1Zn1 has a DFT-computed band gap of 1.03 eV across 27 reported structures.
Is Au2Ca1Zn1 a metal, semiconductor, or insulator?
With a band gap up to 1.03 eV it is a semiconductor.
Is Au2Ca1Zn1 thermodynamically stable?
Au2Ca1Zn1 has a lowest energy above hull of 1.135 eV/atom (above hull).
What is the crystal structure of Au2Ca1Zn1?
The lowest-energy reported polymorph of Au2Ca1Zn1 is orthorhombic symmetry, space group Immm (No. 71).
What is the density of Au2Ca1Zn1?
The computed density of the ground-state structure of Au2Ca1Zn1 is 0.72 g/cm³.
How many polymorphs of Au2Ca1Zn1 are known?
27 structures of Au2Ca1Zn1 are reported across 2 databases, spanning 17 distinct space groups.
What elements does Au2Ca1Zn1 contain?
Au2Ca1Zn1 contains Au, Ca, and Zn (3 elements).
Where does the data for Au2Ca1Zn1 come from?
Au2Ca1Zn1 data is cross-referenced from materials_project, aflow.
Comparison

How It Compares

As a ternary intermetallic, Au2Ca1Zn1 represents a niche structural motif within the broader landscape of gold-calcium-zinc systems. It serves as a case study for how the interplay between noble metals and alkaline earth elements can produce semiconducting behavior in otherwise metallic-dominated systems.

Data sources & attribution
  • materials_project — Data from the Materials Project. Cite: Jain et al., APL Materials 1, 011002 (2013).
  • aflow — Data from AFLOW. Cite: Curtarolo et al., Comp. Mater. Sci. 58, 218 (2012).

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