AsCsSe2

AsCsSe2 is a thermodynamically stable semiconducting compound composed of cesium, arsenic, and selenium.

AsCsSe
Crystal structure of AsCsSe2 (monoclinic, P21/c (No. 14))
Ground-state structure · Materials Project
Overview

About AsCsSe2

AsCsSe2 is a semiconducting ternary chalcogenide that occupies a stable position on the convex hull, indicating favorable thermodynamic characteristics. Its electronic nature makes it a subject of interest for researchers investigating complex semiconductor systems with unique coordination environments.

This compound is characterized by a high degree of structural diversity, as evidenced by multiple reported configurations across various databases. Its stability and semiconducting behavior suggest potential utility in specialized electronic or optical devices where precise band structure control is required.

At a glance

Key Properties

Cross-validated computational properties for AsCsSe2, aggregated across 3 databases.

Band Gap

1.42–1.51 eV
Range across DFT structures · ground state: narrow gap

Energy Above Hull

0.000 eV/atom
Best (lowest) across sources

Stability

Stable
2 DFT sources

Structures

5
3 databases, 3 space groups
Validation

Cross-Source DFT Agreement

How well independent DFT databases agree on the thermodynamics of AsCsSe2. Tight agreement means computed properties can be trusted without re-running calculations.

Only 1 independent DFT source (materials_project) reports a hull energy for AsCsSe2, so cross-source agreement can't be assessed yet.

Crystallography

Reported Structures

Lowest-energy structures reported for AsCsSe2, ranked by energy above hull.

Space GroupCrystal SystemBand Gap (eV)E above hull (eV/atom)E/atom (eV)Density (g/cm³)
P21/c (No. 14)monoclinic1.510.0000-4.0044.29
Pbca (No. 61)orthorhombic1.420.0024-4.0024.30
P21/c (No. 14)monoclinic———4.47
I-42d (No. 122)tetragonal———3.93
Pbca (No. 61)orthorhombic———4.46
Uses

Applications

Where AsCsSe2 is used.

Semiconductor researchOptoelectronic device developmentMaterials science exploration
Reference

Frequently Asked Questions

Common questions about AsCsSe2, answered from cross-validated data.

What is AsCsSe2?

AsCsSe2 is a thermodynamically stable semiconducting compound composed of cesium, arsenic, and selenium.

More questions
What is AsCsSe2 used for?
AsCsSe2 is used in semiconductor research, optoelectronic device development, and materials science exploration.
What is the band gap of AsCsSe2?
AsCsSe2 has a DFT-computed band gap of 1.42–1.51 eV across 5 reported structures. Standard DFT underestimates band gaps, so the measured gap is typically larger.
Is AsCsSe2 a metal, semiconductor, or insulator?
DFT predicts a band gap of up to 1.51 eV (a semiconductor). Measured gaps are typically larger.
Is AsCsSe2 thermodynamically stable?
Yes — AsCsSe2 sits on the convex hull (energy above hull 0 eV/atom), i.e. stable.
What is the crystal structure of AsCsSe2?
The reference structure of AsCsSe2 is monoclinic symmetry, space group P21/c (No. 14).
What is the density of AsCsSe2?
The computed density of the ground-state structure of AsCsSe2 is 4.29 g/cm³.
How many polymorphs of AsCsSe2 are known?
5 structures of AsCsSe2 are reported across 3 databases, spanning 3 distinct space groups.
What elements does AsCsSe2 contain?
AsCsSe2 contains As, Cs, and Se (3 elements).
Where does the data for AsCsSe2 come from?
AsCsSe2 data is cross-referenced from materials_project, cod, alexandria.
Comparison

How It Compares

As a distinct ternary chalcogenide, AsCsSe2 represents a unique structural archetype within the broader landscape of complex semiconductor materials, serving as a foundational example of how alkali metal incorporation influences the electronic properties of arsenic-based selenides.

Data sources & attribution
  • materials_project — Data from the Materials Project (materialsproject.org). Cite: Jain et al., APL Materials 1, 011002 (2013). (CC-BY-4.0)
  • cod — Data from the Crystallography Open Database (crystallography.net/cod/). Cite: Grazulis et al., J. Appl. Cryst. 42, 726 (2009). (CC0-1.0)
  • alexandria — Data from Alexandria. Cite: Schmidt et al., npj Comput. Mater. 10, 200 (2024). (CC-BY-4.0)

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