As4S3

As4S3 is a semiconducting arsenic sulfide compound that is considered a viable candidate for synthesis due to its near-hull thermodynamic stability.

AsS
Crystal structure of As4S3
Ground-state structure · Materials Project
Overview

About As4S3

As4S3 is a semiconducting binary compound composed of arsenic and sulfur. Its electronic character suggests potential utility in specialized optoelectronic applications where specific semiconducting properties are required for device integration. The material is recognized as being near-hull in terms of thermodynamic stability, indicating that it is a viable candidate for experimental synthesis. With multiple reported structures across various databases, it remains a subject of interest for researchers investigating the complex phase space of arsenic-sulfur systems.

At a glance

Key Properties

Cross-validated computational properties for As4S3, aggregated across 3 databases.

Band Gap

2.16–2.39 eV
Range across DFT structures

Energy Above Hull

0.006 eV/atom
Best (lowest) across sources

Stability

Near hull (likely stable)
2 DFT sources

Structures

11
3 databases, 1 space group
Uses

Applications

Where As4S3 is used.

Semiconductor researchChalcogenide glass developmentOptoelectronic material studies
Reference

Frequently Asked Questions

Common questions about As4S3, answered from cross-validated data.

What is As4S3?

As4S3 is a semiconducting arsenic sulfide compound that is considered a viable candidate for synthesis due to its near-hull thermodynamic stability.

More questions
What is As4S3 used for?
As4S3 is used in semiconductor research, chalcogenide glass development, and optoelectronic material studies.
What is the band gap of As4S3?
As4S3 has a DFT-computed band gap of 2.16–2.39 eV across 11 reported structures.
Is As4S3 a metal, semiconductor, or insulator?
With a band gap up to 2.39 eV it is a semiconductor.
Is As4S3 thermodynamically stable?
As4S3 has a lowest energy above hull of 0.006 eV/atom (near hull (likely stable)).
How many polymorphs of As4S3 are known?
11 structures of As4S3 are reported across 3 databases, spanning 1 distinct space group.
What elements does As4S3 contain?
As4S3 contains As and S (2 elements).
Where does the data for As4S3 come from?
As4S3 data is cross-referenced from latticegraph.
Comparison

How It Compares

As a member of the arsenic-sulfur binary system, As4S3 occupies a distinct structural niche. While many arsenic sulfides are well-characterized, this specific stoichiometry represents a unique configuration that bridges the gap between simpler binary phases and more complex amorphous chalcogenide glasses.

Data sources & attribution
  • latticegraph — Lattice Graph Materials Intelligence Platform

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