AlCl4Cu

AlCl4Cu is a thermodynamically stable semiconducting compound composed of aluminum, chlorine, and copper.

AlClCu
Crystal structure of AlCl4Cu (orthorhombic, Pna21 (No. 33))
Ground-state structure · Materials Project
Overview

About AlCl4Cu

AlCl4Cu is a semiconducting inorganic compound that occupies a stable position on the thermodynamic convex hull. Its unique composition of aluminum, chlorine, and copper points to a complex electronic structure that is of significant interest for fundamental research into halide-based materials.

This material is characterized by its structural diversity, with multiple reported configurations across various databases. As a stable phase, it serves as a valuable subject for investigating the interplay between transition metals and main-group halides in solid-state systems.

At a glance

Key Properties

Cross-validated computational properties for AlCl4Cu, aggregated across 3 databases.

Band Gap

2.50–3.14 eV
Range across DFT structures · ground state: wide gap

Energy Above Hull

0.000 eV/atom
Best (lowest) across sources

Stability

Stable
2 DFT sources

Structures

4
3 databases, 2 space groups
Validation

Cross-Source DFT Agreement

How well independent DFT databases agree on the thermodynamics of AlCl4Cu. Tight agreement means computed properties can be trusted without re-running calculations.

Only 1 independent DFT source (materials_project) reports a hull energy for AlCl4Cu, so cross-source agreement can't be assessed yet.

Crystallography

Reported Structures

Lowest-energy structures reported for AlCl4Cu, ranked by energy above hull.

Space GroupCrystal SystemBand Gap (eV)E above hull (eV/atom)E/atom (eV)Density (g/cm³)
P-42c (No. 112)tetragonal2.500.0000-4.1172.62
Pna21 (No. 33)orthorhombic3.140.0016-4.1152.57
Pna21 (No. 33)orthorhombic———2.57
P-42c (No. 112)tetragonal————
Reference

Frequently Asked Questions

Common questions about AlCl4Cu, answered from cross-validated data.

What is AlCl4Cu?

AlCl4Cu is a thermodynamically stable semiconducting compound composed of aluminum, chlorine, and copper.

More questions
What is the band gap of AlCl4Cu?
AlCl4Cu has a DFT-computed band gap of 2.50–3.14 eV across 4 reported structures. Standard DFT underestimates band gaps, so the measured gap is typically larger.
Is AlCl4Cu a metal, semiconductor, or insulator?
DFT predicts a wide band gap of up to 3.14 eV (an insulator or wide-band-gap material).
Is AlCl4Cu thermodynamically stable?
Yes — AlCl4Cu sits on the convex hull (energy above hull 0 eV/atom), i.e. stable.
What is the crystal structure of AlCl4Cu?
The reference structure of AlCl4Cu is orthorhombic symmetry, space group Pna21 (No. 33).
What is the density of AlCl4Cu?
The computed density of the ground-state structure of AlCl4Cu is 2.57 g/cm³.
How many polymorphs of AlCl4Cu are known?
4 structures of AlCl4Cu are reported across 3 databases, spanning 2 distinct space groups.
What elements does AlCl4Cu contain?
AlCl4Cu contains Al, Cl, and Cu (3 elements).
Where does the data for AlCl4Cu come from?
AlCl4Cu data is cross-referenced from materials_project, cod, nomad.
Comparison

How It Compares

As a distinct semiconducting halide, AlCl4Cu represents a specialized phase within its chemical family. While it lacks direct structural siblings in this context, its stability and electronic nature position it as a noteworthy reference point for researchers studying the broader landscape of copper-aluminum-chlorine ternary systems.

Data sources & attribution
  • materials_project — Data from the Materials Project (materialsproject.org). Cite: Jain et al., APL Materials 1, 011002 (2013). (CC-BY-4.0)
  • cod — Data from the Crystallography Open Database (crystallography.net/cod/). Cite: Grazulis et al., J. Appl. Cryst. 42, 726 (2009). (CC0-1.0)
  • nomad — Data from NOMAD (nomad-lab.eu). Cite: Draxl & Scheffler, J. Phys. Mater. 2, 036001 (2019). (CC-BY-4.0)

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