Al2Cu

Copper dialuminide · theta phase

Copper dialuminide is an intermetallic compound that frequently forms as a precipitate within aluminum-copper alloys. It plays a critical role in the strengthening mechanisms of these alloys by hindering the movement of dislocations within the crystalline structure.

AlCu
Crystal structure of Al2Cu (cubic, Fm-3m (No. 225))
Ground-state structure · Materials Project
Overview

Key Properties

Cross-validated computational properties for Copper dialuminide, aggregated across 4 databases.

Band Gap

Metallic / not reported

Energy Above Hull

0.000 eV/atom
Best (lowest) across sources

Stability

On hull (stable)
3 DFT sources

Structures

39
4 databases, 10 space groups
Crystallography

Reported Structures

Lowest-energy structures reported for Al2Cu, ranked by energy above hull.

Space GroupCrystal SystemBand Gap (eV)E above hull (eV/atom)E/atom (eV)Density (g/cm³)
Fm-3m (No. 225)cubic0.000.0000-8.3164.15
I4/mcm (No. 140)tetragonal0.000.0476-8.2694.53
P4/mmm (No. 123)tetragonal0.000.1545-8.1624.00
P21/m (No. 11)Monoclinic4.71
Pmmn (No. 59)Orthorhombic3.79
Pmmn (No. 59)Orthorhombic4.07
P-1 (No. 2)Triclinic5.21
P-1 (No. 2)Triclinic4.16
P-1 (No. 2)Triclinic4.50
C2/m (No. 12)Monoclinic3.44
C2/m (No. 12)Monoclinic3.37
P-1 (No. 2)Triclinic3.22
Uses

Applications

Where Copper dialuminide is used.

Aerospace structural componentsAutomotive engine partsHigh-strength aluminum alloy manufacturing
Reference

Frequently Asked Questions

Common questions about Copper dialuminide, answered from cross-validated data.

What is Al2Cu?

Copper dialuminide is an intermetallic compound that frequently forms as a precipitate within aluminum-copper alloys. It plays a critical role in the strengthening mechanisms of these alloys by hindering the movement of dislocations within the crystalline structure.

More questions
What is Al2Cu used for?
Copper dialuminide (Al2Cu) is used in aerospace structural components, automotive engine parts, and high-strength aluminum alloy manufacturing.
What is the band gap of Al2Cu?
Copper dialuminide (Al2Cu) is computed to be metallic (no band gap) in the reported DFT structures.
Is Al2Cu a metal, semiconductor, or insulator?
Computed band structures report no gap, so it is metallic.
Is Al2Cu thermodynamically stable?
Yes — Copper dialuminide (Al2Cu) sits on the convex hull (energy above hull 0 eV/atom), i.e. on hull (stable).
What is the crystal structure of Al2Cu?
The lowest-energy reported polymorph of Copper dialuminide (Al2Cu) is cubic symmetry, space group Fm-3m (No. 225).
What is the density of Al2Cu?
The computed density of the ground-state structure of Copper dialuminide (Al2Cu) is 4.15 g/cm³.
How many polymorphs of Al2Cu are known?
39 structures of Al2Cu are reported across 4 databases, spanning 10 distinct space groups.
What elements does Al2Cu contain?
Copper dialuminide (Al2Cu) contains Al and Cu (2 elements).
Where does the data for Al2Cu come from?
Al2Cu data is cross-referenced from materials_project, mpaloe.
Data sources & attribution
  • materials_project — Data from the Materials Project. Cite: Jain et al., APL Materials 1, 011002 (2013).
  • mpaloe — Data from mpaloe.

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