Al1Pd2Zn1

Al1Pd2Zn1 is a semimetallic, metastable intermetallic alloy containing aluminum, palladium, and zinc that is studied for its potential catalytic properties.

Crystal structure of Al1Pd2Zn1 (orthorhombic, Immm (No. 71))
Ground-state structure · Materials Project
Overview

About Al1Pd2Zn1

Al1Pd2Zn1 is a complex intermetallic compound categorized within the platinum-group alloy catalysts. Characterized by a near-zero-gap electronic structure, it behaves as a semimetal, which is a critical feature for tuning surface reactivity in catalytic processes. Its structural complexity is evidenced by a high number of reported configurations within materials databases.

Despite its potential utility, this compound is identified as being above the thermodynamic hull, suggesting it is a metastable phase. Its existence and stability are subjects of interest for researchers investigating the synthesis of unconventional noble metal alloys that deviate from standard equilibrium compositions.

At a glance

Key Properties

Cross-validated computational properties for Al1Pd2Zn1, aggregated across 2 databases.

Band Gap

0.08 eV
Range across DFT structures

Energy Above Hull

1.941 eV/atom
Best (lowest) across sources

Stability

Above hull
1 DFT source

Structures

27
2 databases, 15 space groups
Crystallography

Reported Structures

Lowest-energy structures reported for Al1Pd2Zn1, ranked by energy above hull.

Space GroupCrystal SystemBand Gap (eV)E above hull (eV/atom)E/atom (eV)Density (g/cm³)
Immm (No. 71)orthorhombic0.081.9406-2.6460.69
P4/mmm (No. 123)
P4mm (No. 99)
C2/m (No. 12)
P4/mmm (No. 123)
F-43m (No. 216)
Pmm2 (No. 25)
P4mm (No. 99)
P2/m (No. 10)
P4/mmm (No. 123)
P4/mmm (No. 123)
P4/mmm (No. 123)
Uses

Applications

Where Al1Pd2Zn1 is used.

Catalysis researchIntermetallic materials scienceSurface science studies
Reference

Frequently Asked Questions

Common questions about Al1Pd2Zn1, answered from cross-validated data.

What is Al1Pd2Zn1?

Al1Pd2Zn1 is a semimetallic, metastable intermetallic alloy containing aluminum, palladium, and zinc that is studied for its potential catalytic properties.

More questions
What is Al1Pd2Zn1 used for?
Al1Pd2Zn1 is used in catalysis research, intermetallic materials science, and surface science studies.
What is the band gap of Al1Pd2Zn1?
Al1Pd2Zn1 has a DFT-computed band gap of 0.08 eV across 27 reported structures.
Is Al1Pd2Zn1 a metal, semiconductor, or insulator?
With a near-zero band gap it behaves as a (semi)metal.
Is Al1Pd2Zn1 thermodynamically stable?
Al1Pd2Zn1 has a lowest energy above hull of 1.941 eV/atom (above hull).
What is the crystal structure of Al1Pd2Zn1?
The lowest-energy reported polymorph of Al1Pd2Zn1 is orthorhombic symmetry, space group Immm (No. 71).
What is the density of Al1Pd2Zn1?
The computed density of the ground-state structure of Al1Pd2Zn1 is 0.69 g/cm³.
How many polymorphs of Al1Pd2Zn1 are known?
27 structures of Al1Pd2Zn1 are reported across 2 databases, spanning 15 distinct space groups.
What elements does Al1Pd2Zn1 contain?
Al1Pd2Zn1 contains Al, Pd, and Zn (3 elements).
Where does the data for Al1Pd2Zn1 come from?
Al1Pd2Zn1 data is cross-referenced from materials_project, aflow.
Comparison

How It Compares

Within the platinum-group alloy catalysts class.

Within the family of platinum-group alloys, Al1Pd2Zn1 occupies a niche position compared to more stable, binary intermetallics like BaPd or GeRu. While many members of this class exhibit robust thermodynamic stability, Al1Pd2Zn1 represents a more challenging, metastable architecture that likely requires specific kinetic control during synthesis to achieve phase purity.

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Related Compounds

Other Platinum-Group Alloy Catalysts in the database.

Data sources & attribution
  • materials_project — Data from the Materials Project. Cite: Jain et al., APL Materials 1, 011002 (2013).
  • aflow — Data from AFLOW. Cite: Curtarolo et al., Comp. Mater. Sci. 58, 218 (2012).

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