AgSbS2

miargyrite · silver antimony sulfide

AgSbS2 is a stable semiconducting silver antimony sulfide used in the study of optoelectronic materials.

AgSSb
Crystal structure of AgSbS2 (monoclinic, Cc (No. 9))
Ground-state structure · Materials Project
Overview

About miargyrite

AgSbS2 is a thermodynamically stable ternary sulfide that occupies a significant position on the convex hull of its constituent elements. As a semiconducting material, it exhibits electronic properties suitable for specialized optoelectronic and photovoltaic research, drawing interest from the materials science community for its structural versatility.

With numerous reported structures across major databases, this compound is a well-characterized member of the silver-antimony-sulfur system. Its stability and predictable electronic behavior make it a compelling subject for studies focused on developing sustainable and efficient thin-film semiconductors.

At a glance

Key Properties

Cross-validated computational properties for miargyrite, aggregated across 3 databases.

Band Gap

0.16–1.39 eV
Range across DFT structures · ground state: narrow gap

Energy Above Hull

0.000 eV/atom
Best (lowest) across sources

Stability

Stable
3 DFT sources

Structures

29
3 databases, 6 space groups
Validation

Cross-Source DFT Agreement

How well independent DFT databases agree on the thermodynamics of AgSbS2. Tight agreement means computed properties can be trusted without re-running calculations.

Agreement Score

1.00 / 1.00
Trust tier: high

Hull Spread

0.000 eV
EAH spread across sources

Sources Compared

3
jarvis, materials_project, oqmd

Space Group Consensus

All match
Crystallography

Reported Structures

Lowest-energy structures reported for AgSbS2, ranked by energy above hull.

Space GroupCrystal SystemBand Gap (eV)E above hull (eV/atom)E/atom (eV)Density (g/cm³)
C2/c (No. 15)monoclinic1.350.0000-16.0335.04
——1.350.0000-0.342—
C2/c (No. 15)monoclinic1.250.0000-0.256—
——1.390.0006-0.342—
C2/c (No. 15)monoclinic1.180.0010-0.255—
Cc (No. 9)monoclinic1.300.0011-16.0324.98
C2/c (No. 15)monoclinic1.280.0043-0.252—
R-3m (No. 166)trigonal0.330.0301-0.226—
——0.160.0508-0.291—
R-3m (No. 166)trigonal0.080.0573-15.9755.64
I41/amd (No. 141)tetragonal0.000.0607-15.9725.66
C2/m (No. 12)monoclinic0.530.0641-0.192—
Uses

Applications

Where miargyrite is used.

photovoltaic researchoptoelectronic device developmentsemiconductor thin-film studies
Reference

Frequently Asked Questions

Common questions about miargyrite, answered from cross-validated data.

What is AgSbS2?

AgSbS2 is a stable semiconducting silver antimony sulfide used in the study of optoelectronic materials.

More questions
What is AgSbS2 used for?
miargyrite (AgSbS2) is used in photovoltaic research, optoelectronic device development, and semiconductor thin-film studies.
What is the band gap of AgSbS2?
miargyrite (AgSbS2) has a DFT-computed band gap of 0.16–1.39 eV across 29 reported structures. Standard DFT underestimates band gaps, so the measured gap is typically larger.
Is AgSbS2 a metal, semiconductor, or insulator?
DFT predicts a band gap of up to 1.39 eV (a semiconductor). Measured gaps are typically larger.
Is AgSbS2 thermodynamically stable?
Yes — miargyrite (AgSbS2) sits on the convex hull (energy above hull 0 eV/atom), i.e. stable.
What is the crystal structure of AgSbS2?
The reference structure of miargyrite (AgSbS2) is monoclinic symmetry, space group Cc (No. 9).
What is the density of AgSbS2?
The computed density of the ground-state structure of miargyrite (AgSbS2) is 4.98 g/cm³.
How many polymorphs of AgSbS2 are known?
29 structures of AgSbS2 are reported across 3 databases, spanning 6 distinct space groups.
What elements does AgSbS2 contain?
miargyrite (AgSbS2) contains Ag, S, and Sb (3 elements).
Where does the data for AgSbS2 come from?
AgSbS2 data is cross-referenced from materials_project, oqmd, jarvis, mpaloe, cod.
Comparison

How It Compares

As a stable ternary sulfide, AgSbS2 serves as a foundational reference point for exploring the broader landscape of silver-based chalcogenides. It represents an important benchmark for understanding how the integration of silver, antimony, and sulfur influences the semiconducting nature of complex inorganic compounds.

Data sources & attribution
  • materials_project — Data from the Materials Project (materialsproject.org). Cite: Jain et al., APL Materials 1, 011002 (2013). (CC-BY-4.0)
  • oqmd — Data from the OQMD (oqmd.org). Cite: Saal et al., JOM 65, 1501 (2013); Kirklin et al., npj Comp. Mater. 1, 15010 (2015). (CC-BY-4.0)
  • jarvis — Data from JARVIS (jarvis.nist.gov), NIST. Cite: Choudhary et al., npj Comp. Mater. 6, 173 (2020). (LicenseRef-US-Gov-PD)
  • mpaloe — Data from MP-ALOE. Cite: Kuner et al., npj Comput. Mater. (2025), doi:10.1038/s41524-025-01834-9.
  • cod — Data from the Crystallography Open Database (crystallography.net/cod/). Cite: Grazulis et al., J. Appl. Cryst. 42, 726 (2009). (CC0-1.0)

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