AgCO2

AgCO2 is a semiconducting silver-based compound that exists in a metastable state.

AgCO
Crystal structure of AgCO2 (monoclinic, P21/c (No. 14))
Ground-state structure · Materials Project
Overview

About AgCO2

AgCO2 is a silver-based compound characterized by its semiconducting electronic nature. It represents a complex material system that has been the subject of investigation across multiple structural databases, reflecting a diverse range of possible atomic configurations.

Due to its position relative to the thermodynamic ground state, this compound is considered metastable. Understanding its structural behavior is essential for researchers exploring silver-carbon-oxygen systems and the potential for synthesizing novel inorganic phases.

At a glance

Key Properties

Cross-validated computational properties for AgCO2, aggregated across 5 databases.

Band Gap

1.83–2.34 eV
Range across DFT structures · ground state: wide gap

Energy Above Hull

0.164 eV/atom
Best (lowest) across sources

Stability

Unstable
3 DFT sources

Structures

15
5 databases, 6 space groups
Validation

Cross-Source DFT Agreement

How well independent DFT databases agree on the thermodynamics of AgCO2. Tight agreement means computed properties can be trusted without re-running calculations.

Agreement Score

0.77 / 1.00
Trust tier: medium

Hull Spread

0.058 eV
EAH spread across sources

Sources Compared

3
jarvis, materials_project, oqmd

Space Group Consensus

Mixed (most: P21/c (No. 14))
Crystallography

Reported Structures

Lowest-energy structures reported for AgCO2, ranked by energy above hull.

Space GroupCrystal SystemBand Gap (eV)E above hull (eV/atom)E/atom (eV)Density (g/cm³)
C2/m (No. 12)monoclinic1.830.1639-0.825—
P21/c (No. 14)monoclinic2.250.1769-0.811—
——2.320.1961-0.959—
——2.210.1979-0.957—
P21/c (No. 14)monoclinic2.340.2215-6.5984.49
P21/c (No. 14)monoclinic1.980.2464-6.5734.68
P4mm (No. 99)tetragonal0.001.16540.177—
P-1 (No. 2)triclinic———7.31
P-1 (No. 2)triclinic———4.40
F222 (No. 22)orthorhombic———5.37
P-1 (No. 2)triclinic———5.86
F222 (No. 22)orthorhombic———5.10
Reference

Frequently Asked Questions

Common questions about AgCO2, answered from cross-validated data.

What is AgCO2?

AgCO2 is a semiconducting silver-based compound that exists in a metastable state.

More questions
What is the band gap of AgCO2?
AgCO2 has a DFT-computed band gap of 1.83–2.34 eV across 15 reported structures. Standard DFT underestimates band gaps, so the measured gap is typically larger.
Is AgCO2 a metal, semiconductor, or insulator?
DFT predicts a band gap of up to 2.34 eV (a semiconductor). Measured gaps are typically larger.
Is AgCO2 thermodynamically stable?
AgCO2 has a lowest energy above hull of 0.164 eV/atom (unstable).
What is the crystal structure of AgCO2?
The reference structure of AgCO2 is monoclinic symmetry, space group P21/c (No. 14).
How many polymorphs of AgCO2 are known?
15 structures of AgCO2 are reported across 5 databases, spanning 6 distinct space groups.
What elements does AgCO2 contain?
AgCO2 contains Ag, C, and O (3 elements).
Where does the data for AgCO2 come from?
AgCO2 data is cross-referenced from jarvis, oqmd, materials_project, mpaloe, cod.
Comparison

How It Compares

As a unique inorganic phase, AgCO2 serves as an interesting case study in the broader landscape of silver-based semiconductors. Without direct structural siblings in this specific class, it stands as a distinct entry point for examining how silver coordinates with carbon and oxygen to form semiconducting frameworks.

Data sources & attribution
  • jarvis — Data from JARVIS (jarvis.nist.gov), NIST. Cite: Choudhary et al., npj Comp. Mater. 6, 173 (2020). (LicenseRef-US-Gov-PD)
  • oqmd — Data from the OQMD (oqmd.org). Cite: Saal et al., JOM 65, 1501 (2013); Kirklin et al., npj Comp. Mater. 1, 15010 (2015). (CC-BY-4.0)
  • materials_project — Data from the Materials Project (materialsproject.org). Cite: Jain et al., APL Materials 1, 011002 (2013). (CC-BY-4.0)
  • mpaloe — Data from MP-ALOE. Cite: Kuner et al., npj Comput. Mater. (2025), doi:10.1038/s41524-025-01834-9.
  • cod — Data from the Crystallography Open Database (crystallography.net/cod/). Cite: Grazulis et al., J. Appl. Cryst. 42, 726 (2009). (CC0-1.0)

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