Ag2Ba2Sb2

Ag2Ba2Sb2 is a thermodynamically stable semimetallic compound containing silver, barium, and antimony.

AgBaSb
Crystal structure of Ag2Ba2Sb2 (hexagonal, P63/mmc (No. 194))
Ground-state structure · Materials Project
Overview

About Ag2Ba2Sb2

Ag2Ba2Sb2 is a complex ternary compound composed of silver, barium, and antimony. It is characterized as a thermodynamically stable phase that sits directly on the convex hull, indicating a robust structural configuration under standard conditions. Its electronic nature is that of a near-zero-gap semimetal, which places it in a unique category of materials that bridge the gap between metallic conductors and semiconductors. This electronic profile makes it a subject of interest for fundamental studies in condensed matter physics and electronic transport phenomena. Given its multiple reported structures across various databases, it represents a well-documented system for researchers investigating the interplay between heavy elements and electronic band structures. Its stability and distinct electronic character suggest potential utility in specialized electronic or thermoelectric applications where precise control over charge carrier behavior is required.

At a glance

Key Properties

Cross-validated computational properties for Ag2Ba2Sb2, aggregated across 3 databases.

Band Gap

0.04 eV
Range across DFT structures

Energy Above Hull

0.000 eV/atom
Best (lowest) across sources

Stability

On hull (stable)
2 DFT sources

Structures

5
3 databases, 1 space group
Crystallography

Reported Structures

Lowest-energy structures reported for Ag2Ba2Sb2, ranked by energy above hull.

Space GroupCrystal SystemBand Gap (eV)E above hull (eV/atom)E/atom (eV)Density (g/cm³)
P63/mmc (No. 194)hexagonal0.040.0000-3.8096.33
P63/mmc (No. 194)hexagonal0.000.4367-3.3726.10
6.02
P63/mmc (No. 194)
6.13
Uses

Applications

Where Ag2Ba2Sb2 is used.

Fundamental condensed matter researchElectronic transport studiesThermoelectric material development
Reference

Frequently Asked Questions

Common questions about Ag2Ba2Sb2, answered from cross-validated data.

What is Ag2Ba2Sb2?

Ag2Ba2Sb2 is a thermodynamically stable semimetallic compound containing silver, barium, and antimony.

More questions
What is Ag2Ba2Sb2 used for?
Ag2Ba2Sb2 is used in fundamental condensed matter research, electronic transport studies, and thermoelectric material development.
What is the band gap of Ag2Ba2Sb2?
Ag2Ba2Sb2 has a DFT-computed band gap of 0.04 eV across 5 reported structures.
Is Ag2Ba2Sb2 a metal, semiconductor, or insulator?
With a near-zero band gap it behaves as a (semi)metal.
Is Ag2Ba2Sb2 thermodynamically stable?
Yes — Ag2Ba2Sb2 sits on the convex hull (energy above hull 0 eV/atom), i.e. on hull (stable).
What is the crystal structure of Ag2Ba2Sb2?
The lowest-energy reported polymorph of Ag2Ba2Sb2 is hexagonal symmetry, space group P63/mmc (No. 194).
What is the density of Ag2Ba2Sb2?
The computed density of the ground-state structure of Ag2Ba2Sb2 is 6.33 g/cm³.
How many polymorphs of Ag2Ba2Sb2 are known?
5 structures of Ag2Ba2Sb2 are reported across 3 databases, spanning 1 distinct space group.
What elements does Ag2Ba2Sb2 contain?
Ag2Ba2Sb2 contains Ag, Ba, and Sb (3 elements).
Where does the data for Ag2Ba2Sb2 come from?
Ag2Ba2Sb2 data is cross-referenced from materials_project, omat24, aflow.
Comparison

How It Compares

As a distinct ternary phase, Ag2Ba2Sb2 serves as a foundational example of silver-barium-antimony chemistry. While it lacks direct structural siblings in this specific grouping, its position as a stable semimetallic compound provides a benchmark for evaluating the stability and electronic properties of similar intermetallic systems containing heavy p-block elements.

Data sources & attribution
  • materials_project — Data from the Materials Project. Cite: Jain et al., APL Materials 1, 011002 (2013).
  • omat24 — Data from OMat24 (Meta FAIR). Cite: Barroso-Luque et al., arXiv 2410.12771 (2024).
  • aflow — Data from AFLOW. Cite: Curtarolo et al., Comp. Mater. Sci. 58, 218 (2012).

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