Ag

Silver · Argentum

Silver is a stable, highly conductive metallic element widely used in electronics and decorative applications.

Ag
Crystal structure of Ag
Ground-state structure · Materials Project
Overview

About Silver

Silver is a naturally occurring metallic element that maintains a stable structure under standard conditions. As a pure metal, it is highly valued for its superior electrical and thermal conductivity, making it a cornerstone material in modern industrial and technological applications. Its electronic character is defined by its metallic nature, facilitating efficient electron transport. Due to its thermodynamic stability, it remains a reliable and persistent material in various chemical environments. It is widely utilized in electronics, jewelry, and high-performance reflective coatings.

At a glance

Key Properties

Cross-validated computational properties for Silver, aggregated across 5 databases.

Band Gap

Metallic / not reported

Energy Above Hull

0.000 eV/atom
Best (lowest) across sources

Stability

On hull (stable)
3 DFT sources

Structures

49
5 databases, 5 space groups
Validation

Cross-Source DFT Agreement

How well independent DFT databases agree on the thermodynamics of Ag. Tight agreement means computed properties can be trusted without re-running calculations.

Agreement Score

1.00 / 1.00
Trust tier: high

Hull Spread

0.000 eV
EAH spread across sources

Sources Compared

3
jarvis, materials_project, nomad

Space Group Consensus

All match
Synthesis

Synthesis Routes

Literature-extracted synthesis procedures targeting Ag.

Sol Gel
Procedure available · ceder_sol_gel
Sol Gel
Procedure available · ceder_sol_gel
Sol Gel
Procedure available · ceder_sol_gel
Sol Gel
Procedure available · ceder_sol_gel
Sol Gel
Procedure available · ceder_sol_gel
Sol Gel
Procedure available · ceder_sol_gel
Uses

Applications

Where Silver is used.

Electrical contactsPrinted circuit boardsJewelry and silverwareReflective mirrorsPhotovoltaic cellsAntimicrobial medical coatings
Reference

Frequently Asked Questions

Common questions about Silver, answered from cross-validated data.

What is Ag?

Silver is a stable, highly conductive metallic element widely used in electronics and decorative applications.

More questions
What is Ag used for?
Silver (Ag) is used in electrical contacts, printed circuit boards, jewelry and silverware, reflective mirrors, and photovoltaic cells.
What is the band gap of Ag?
Silver (Ag) is computed to be metallic (no band gap) in the reported DFT structures.
Is Ag a metal, semiconductor, or insulator?
Computed band structures report no gap, so it is metallic.
Is Ag thermodynamically stable?
Yes — Silver (Ag) sits on the convex hull (energy above hull 0 eV/atom), i.e. on hull (stable).
How many polymorphs of Ag are known?
49 structures of Ag are reported across 5 databases, spanning 5 distinct space groups.
How is Ag synthesized?
Literature-reported routes for Ag include sol gel (10 procedures documented).
What elements does Ag contain?
Silver (Ag) contains Ag (1 element).
Where does the data for Ag come from?
Ag data is cross-referenced from latticegraph.
Comparison

How It Compares

As a fundamental elemental metal, silver serves as a benchmark for conductivity and stability within the broader landscape of metallic elements, representing a standard for high-performance metallic materials.

Data sources & attribution
  • latticegraph — Lattice Graph Materials Intelligence Platform

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